B5: Economic factors that affect development Flashcards

1
Q

What is income?

A

The amount of money that households receive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What may a lack of income mean?

A

A lack of resources and not being able to live in the minimum acceptable way in society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does household resources include?

A
  • Clothing
  • Food
  • Housing
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is relative poverty?

A

A person is poor compared to the rest of people in society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How many food banks are there in the UK?

A

445

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does income come from?

A
  • Wages from employment
  • Profits from your business if self employed
  • Benefits from goverment
  • Money from invested wealth
  • Money raised through the sale or rent of a property you own
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What groups of people are more likely to be on low income?

A
  • Single parent families
  • Unemployed people
  • Older people
  • Sick people or those with disabilities
  • Families with single earners
  • Unskilled couples
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the impact of poverty?

A
  • Associated with being a victim of crime
  • Poorer communities are more likely to live in polluted areas
  • Increased risk of dying young
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is employment status?

A

Wether a person is in work or not, the type of work they do and the type of contract they have

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What percentage of households have no adults working?

A

15.9 percent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many children in England and Wales are living in poverty?

A

22% or 2.9 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What region in the Uk has the highest percentage of households not working?

A

North East

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What work can lead to ill health and depression?

A
  • Low paid
  • Low status
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who do less well in education?

A

Those from poorer families

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What can being educated and having qualifications cause?

A
  • Positive self image
  • More likely to earn higher salary
  • More likely to have higher status job
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What becomes very important and influential in adolescence?

A

Peer groups

17
Q

What do peer groups provide?

A
  • Attitudes and beliefs may be copied
  • Provide secondary socialisation - second source of social learning
18
Q

How are beliefs, values and attitudes influenced?

A
  • How a person experiences primary and secondary socialisation
  • life experiences
  • The culture around them
  • Social networking
19
Q

What is lifestyle?

A

Represents the way you choose to spend your time and money

20
Q

Is lifestyle something you choose?

A
  • To an extent
  • Those on low income have limited choices
21
Q

What does a healthy diet include?

A
  • Balance of:
  • carbohydrates
  • proteins
  • nutrients
  • fats
  • fibre
22
Q

What may a deficiency in diet cause?

A
  • May affect health and development of bones, organs, muscles, slow healing process
23
Q

What is regular expertise essential for?

A

Development

24
Q

What is exercising important for?

A
  • Healthy weight
  • Important from the skeleton, maintaining mobility and heart function
  • Improve wellbeing
25
Q

What has drug use been linked to?

A
  • Mental health problems including schizophrenia
26
Q

What can cannabis cause?

A
  • Respiratory issues
  • Lung cancer if used with tobacco
27
Q

What can cocaine cause?

A
  • Overstimulates the heart which can lead to a heart attack
28
Q

What can ecstasy cause?

A

Impact memory and cause depression

29
Q

What can speed cause?

A

Can affect blood pressure and cause heart attacks

30
Q

What does the department of Health recommend about alcohol?

A
  • Should not consume more than 14 units a week
31
Q

What has alcohol got an increased risk off?

A
  • Higher risk of heart disease, liver disease and bowel cancer
32
Q

What is a major factor in domestic abuse?

A

Alchohol abuse

33
Q

What is the cause of most cases of lung cancer

A

Smoking

34
Q

What does smoking increase the risk off?

A
  • Coronary heart disease
  • Strokes
  • Lung disease including cancer, emphysema and bronchitis