B2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which side of the heart pumps blood to the body?

A

Left - left = legs

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2
Q

The wall of the ___ ventricle is much thicker than the right

A

Left

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3
Q

Why is the left ventricle wall thicker?

A

It needs to pump blood at higher pressure

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4
Q

Give 3 side effects of statins

A

Headaches
Dizziness
Sleeping problems
Muscle pain

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5
Q

What do statins do?

A

Reduce levels of cholesterol in the blood

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6
Q

What can a stent trigger?

A

Blood clots (another heart attack)

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7
Q

What could a bypass cause?

A

A stroke or heart failure

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8
Q

What 2 infections can be passed on through blood donation

A

Hepatitis C / HIV

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9
Q

Give 3 adaptions of platelets to their function

A

No nucleus
Can change shape depending on where they are needed
Secrete blood clotting proteins

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10
Q

What is the function of blood plasma

A

Suspends cells and platelets
Transports antibodies, hormones and glucose and CO2 and nutrients

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11
Q

What do lymphocytes do?

A

Create antibodies which make pathogens

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