B1g-controlling Plant Growth Flashcards

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1
Q

What is negatively phototropic?

A

Grow away from the light

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2
Q

What is positively geotropic?

A

Grow towards gravity

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3
Q

What is negatively geotropic?

A

Grow away from gravity

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4
Q

What is auxin?

A

Group of plant hormones

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5
Q

What are shoots?

A

Positively phototropic

Negatively geotropic

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6
Q

What are roots?

A

Negatively phototropic

Positively geotropic

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7
Q

What is positively phototropic?

A

Grow towards the light

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8
Q

What does auxin do?

A

Control growth at the tips of shoots and roots
Move through plant in solution
Involved in response to light
Involved in response to gravity

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9
Q

Where is auxin produced?

A

In the tip of the plant

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10
Q

How does auxin cause cell elongation?

A

Auxin builds up on shaded side of root
Auxin inhibits growth on shady side
Cells on top elongate faster
Roots bend down

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11
Q

What are some commercial uses for plant hormones?

A

Selective weedkillers
Rooting powder
Fruit ripening(delay or acceleration)
Controlling dormancy

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12
Q

What do selective weedkillers do?

A

Kill certain plants

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13
Q

What does rooting powder do?

A

Make cuttings produce roots rapidly and start growing as new plants

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14
Q

What is controlling dormancy?

A

Makes seeds germinate to make sure all seeds in a batch germinate at the same time

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