B10 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

It is where the body maintains a stable internal environment

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2
Q

Why we need homeostasis?

A

We need homeostasis as it regulates internal organs. This is important as the enzymes in the body can denature with any change.

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3
Q

Nervous system

A
Stimulus 
Receptor 
Communication 
Effector 
Response
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4
Q

What are reflexes for?

A

They help you to avoid danger or harm.

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5
Q

How do reflexes work?

A

Simple reflexes such as pain withdrawal reflex we are familiar with often involve just three types of neurones:
Sensory neurones
Motor neurones
Relay neurones

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6
Q

What is a Synapse?

A

A synapse is the gap between two nerve cells where an electronical impulse to a chemical reaction.

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7
Q

Cerebral cortex (the brain)

A

The cerebral cortex is concerned with conscious intelligence, memory and language

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8
Q

Cerebellum (the brain)

A

The cerebellum is concerned mainly with coordination, muscular activity and balance

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9
Q

Medulla (the brain)

A

The medulla is concerned with unconscious activities such as, controlling the heartbeat, the movement of the gut and breathing

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