B cells and Humoral Immunity Flashcards
These cells work well against free circulating antigens such as free viruses and microbes
B cells/ humoral immunity
antibodied mediated immunity involves ____ and is also know as
B cells/ humoral immunity
What do B cells produce ONCE ACTIVATED?
Y shaped proteins called antibodies, that bind to antigens and mark them to be eliminated
How are antibodies involved in Humoral immunity?
B cells produce antibodies, which binds & tag antigens for later destruction
B cell activation requires assistance from
T helper cells
What do B cells carry on their surfaces?
immunoglobins/antibodies
B cells typically protect against which kind of events?
Bacterial Infections/Antigens
Some Viral Infections
Anaphylaxis Allergic Reactions
Auto Immune Diseases
antibody produced in response to new infection; involved w/ agglutination
IgM
antibody produced that is most common in blood; helps prevent infections by multiplying and attacking foreign substances; takes at least 10 days to be produced in response to an infection
IgG
the main antibody in secretions like saliva, tears, and breast milk; protects mucous membranes
IgA
an antibody that plays a role in the immune system by signaling B cells to activate and participate in immune defense
IgD
an antibody protein that plays a key role in the body’s immune response to allergens and parasitic infections
IgE
What do antibodies do to antigen?
Why?
Antibodies coat antigen to prevent them from damaging cells; Mark antigens for destruction