B Flashcards
Backlog
n. an accumulation of something, esp. uncompleted work or matters that need to be dealt with
Badger
n. a heavily built omnivorous nocturnal mammal of the weasel family, typically having a gray and black coat v. ask (someone) repeatedly and annoyingly for something; pester
Bard
n. - a poet, traditionally one reciting epics and associated with a particular oral tradition; - a slice of bacon placed on meat or game before roasting
Barometer
n. - an instrument measuring atmospheric pressure, used esp. in forecasting the weather and determining altitude - something that reflects changes in circumstances or opinions
Barrio
n. a district of a town in Spain and Spanish-speaking countries
Basilica
n. a large oblong hall or building with double colonnades and a semicircular apse, used in ancient Rome as a court of law or for public assemblies
Bay
n. - a broad inlet of the sea where the land curves inward - an indentation or recess in a range of hills or mountains
Beggar
n. a person, typically a homeless one, who lives by asking for money or food v. reduce (someone) to poverty
Begrudge
v. - envy (someone) the possession or enjoyment of (something) - give reluctantly or resentfully
Beguile
v. - charm or enchant (someone), sometimes in a deceptive way - trick (someone) into doing something
Belie
v. - fail to give a true notion or impression of (something); - disguise or contradict; - betray
Belligerent
adj. - hostile and aggressive; - engaged in a war or conflict, as recognized by international law n. a nation or person engaged in war or conflict, as recognized by international law
Bemuse
v. puzzle, confuse, or bewilder (someone)
Benevolent
adj. - well meaning and kindly - serving a charitable rather than a profit-making purpose
Benighted
adj. - in a state of pitiful or contemptible intellectual or moral ignorance, typically owing to a lack of opportunity - overtaken by darkness
Beseech
v. ask (someone) urgently and fervently to do something; implore; entreat
Besiege
v. - surround (a place) with armed forces in order to capture it or force its surrender - crowd around oppressively - become overwhelmed by large numbers of requests or complaints
Bestow
v. confer or present (an honor, right, or gift)
Bewail
v. - express great regret, disappointment, or bitterness over (something) - cry or wail loudly about (something)
Biennial
adj. - taking place every other year - living or lasting for two years n. - a plant that takes two years to grow from seed to fruition and die - an event celebrated or taking place every two years (not to be confused with biannual - which is twice a year)
Big Bang theory
n. that which pertains to the origin of the universe. (According to the theory, the Big Bang occurred approximately 13.7 billion years ago, which is thus considered the age of the universe)
Biotechnology
n. the exploitation of biological processes for industrial and other purposes, esp. the genetic manipulation of microorganisms for the production of antibiotics, hormones, etc.
Bipolar
adj. - having or relating to two poles or extremities - relating to or occurring in both North and South polar regions - characterized by both manic and depressive episodes, or manic ones only
Bleary
adj. unfocused or filmy from sleep or tiredness