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A&P > Axial Skeleton > Flashcards

Axial Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

identify the bone

A

frontal

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2
Q

identify the parts

A

1.

2.

3.

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3
Q

Identify the parts

A
  1. Parietal
  2. Temporal
  3. Zygomatic
  4. Mandible
  5. Maxilla
  6. Lacrimal
  7. Nasal
  8. Ethmoid
  9. Sphenoid
  10. Occipital
  11. Lambdoidal suture
  12. Squamous suture
  13. Parietal suture
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4
Q

Identify the labeled parts (none will be major bones)

A
  1. EAM
  2. Zygomatic process
  3. Mastoid process
  4. Mandibular fossa
  5. Ramus
  6. Mandibular angle
  7. Mandibular body
  8. Mandibular condyle
  9. Mental foramen
  10. Alveolar margin
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5
Q

Identify the bones

A
  1. Occipital
  2. Sphenoid
  3. Temporal
  4. Zygomatic
  5. Maxilla
  6. Ethmoid
  7. Nasal
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6
Q

Identify the parts and their bone

*hint #8 is part of the temporal bone

A
  1. Optic canal- sphenoid
  2. Foramen rotundum-sphenoid
  3. Foramen ovale- sphenoid
  4. Foramen spinosum- sphenoid
  5. Foramen lacerum- sphenoid and temporal
  6. Hypoglossal canal- occipital
  7. Foramen magnum- occipital
  8. IAM- temporal
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7
Q

Identify the parts and their host bones

A
  1. Foramen ovale- sphenoid
  2. Foramen spinosum- sphenoid
  3. Foramen lacerum- sphenoid/~ temporal
  4. Carotid canal- temporal
  5. Jugular foramen- temporal/occipital
  6. Hypoglossal canal- occipital
  7. Foramen magnum- occipital
  8. Stylomastoid foramen- temporal
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8
Q

What is this bone? Identify the parts

A

Sphenoid

  1. Lesser wing
  2. Greater wing
  3. Optic canal
  4. Superior optic fissure
  5. Sella turcica
  6. Foramen rotundum
  7. Foramen ovale
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9
Q

What is the bone? Identify the parts.

A

Sphenoid

  1. Lesser wing
  2. Greater wing
  3. Sella turcica
  4. Optic canal
  5. Foramen rotundum
  6. Foramen ovale
  7. Foramen spinosum
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10
Q

What is the bone? Identify the parts.

A

Ethmoid

  1. Cribriform plate
  2. Perpendicular plate
  3. Lateral masses
  4. Superior nasal concha
  5. Medial nasal concha
  6. Crista galli
  7. Olfactory foramina
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11
Q

What is this bone? Identify the parts.

A

Ethmoid

  1. Crista Gali
  2. Perpindicular plate
  3. Lateral masses
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12
Q

Identify the parts and their host bones

A
  1. Styloid process- temporal
  2. Mastoid process- temporal
  3. Occipital condyle
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13
Q

Identify the sinuses

A
  1. Frontal
  2. Sphenoid
  3. Nasal cavity
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14
Q

What type of vertebrae is this? Identify the parts.

A

Cervical vertebrae

  1. Spinous process
  2. Vertebral foramen
  3. Body
  4. Transverse foramen
  5. Transverse process
  6. Superior articular facet
  7. Superior articular process
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15
Q

What type of vertebrae is this? Identify the parts.

A

C vert

  1. Spinous process
  2. Superior articular facet
  3. Inferior articular facet
  4. Inferior articular process
  5. Superior articular process
  6. Vertebral Foramen
  7. Transverse foramen
  8. Transverse process
  9. Body
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16
Q

What type of vertebrae is this? Identify the parts.

A

T Vertebrae

  1. Spinous process
  2. Superior articular facet and process
  3. Transverse process
  4. Transverse costal facet
  5. Superior costal facet
  6. Inferior costal facet
  7. Body
  8. Inferior articular facet and process
17
Q

What type of vertebrae is this? Identify the parts.

A

Thoracic

  1. Spinous process
  2. Transverse process
  3. Transverse costal facet
  4. Superior articular facet
  5. Vertebral foramen
  6. Superior costal facet
  7. Body
  8. Superior articular process
18
Q

What type of vertebrae is this? Identify the parts.

A

Lumbar

  1. Spinous process
  2. Superior articular facet
  3. Superior articular process
  4. Body
  5. Transverse process
  6. Inferior articular facet
19
Q

What is this bone? Identify the parts.

A

Sternum

  1. Jugular notch
  2. R clavicular notch
  3. Manubrium
  4. Sternal angle
  5. Sternal body
  6. Xiphoid process
20
Q

Identify the parts

A
  1. True ribs
  2. False rinse
  3. Costal cartilage
  4. Head
21
Q

Identify the bone. Identify the parts/ articulations

A

Rib

  1. Articulates with the inferior articular facet of the superior rib
  2. Tubercle (which articulates with the transverse facet)
  3. Articulates with the superior articular facet of the rib
22
Q

Identify the parts

A
  1. Protrubence or external occipital crest
  2. Palatine bone(s)
23
Q

Identify the type of vertebrae and the parts

A

Axis

  1. DENS
  2. Body
  3. Spinous process
24
Q

Identify the vert and the parts

A

Axis

  1. Posterior tubercle
  2. Anterior tubercle
  3. Superior articular facet
  4. Transverse foramen
  5. Lateral masses
  6. Vertebral foramen
25
Q

Identify the bones

A
  1. Nasal
  2. Vomer
  3. Inferior nasal concha
  4. Palatine
  5. Maxilla
  6. Lacrimal
  7. Frontal
  8. Mandible
  9. Zygomatic
26
Q

Identify the part and the bones

A
  1. Lacrimal fossa
  2. Lacrimal
  3. Ethmoid
  4. Palatine
  5. Maxilla
  6. Sphenoid
  7. Zygomatic
  8. Frontal

A&P (22 decks)

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