Articulations Flashcards

1
Q

List the articulations by movement

A

Synarthrosis- not moveable
Amphiarthrosis- slightly movable
Diarthrosis- freely movable

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2
Q

Fibrous joints

A

Bone- fibrous connective tissue- bone

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3
Q

Do fibrous joints have joint cavities?

A

No

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4
Q

A cartilage joint

A

Bone- cartilage- bone with no joint cavity

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5
Q

Synchrindlrosis Cartilaginous joint

A

Found between ribs and sternum or the epiphyseal growth plates

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6
Q

What is the key difference in the diachronic synovial joint?

A

There is a joint cavity

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7
Q

__________ decreasing the angle of articulating bones

A

Flexion

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8
Q

_________ increasing the angle of articulating bones

A

Extension

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9
Q

_____________ extension past anatomical position

A

Hyperextension

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10
Q

_______________ movement away/toward the midline

A

Abduction/Adduction

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11
Q

____________: turning lateral outward

A

Lateral rotation

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12
Q

_________: turning lateral inwardly

A

Medial rotation

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13
Q

_____________ is circles such as head circles

A

Circumduction

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14
Q

_________________ is turning soles toward/away from each other

A

Inversion/eversion

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15
Q

__________________ flexion of angels joint as with point you toes toward the ceiling

A

Plantar flexion

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16
Q

____________ a movement forward/backward on a plane parallel with the floor

A

Protraction/retraction

17
Q

____________ is palms forward/backward

A

Supination/pronation

18
Q

Elevation/depression

A

Movement up/down

19
Q

Gliding

A

Flat to flat

20
Q

Pivot

A

Allowing turning rotation of head left/right

21
Q

Hinge

A

A spool in a corresponding concave surface such as trochlea of humerus