AV09 Basic Airport Advisory Flashcards

1
Q

Define Airport Advisory

A

Provision of information pertinent to the arrival and departure phases of flight and for the transit through the MF area

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2
Q

The Objective of AAS

A

Provide information that is essential for the safe and efficient movement of arriving and departing aircraft

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3
Q

Phraseology for when a VFR control tower closes and a FSS takes over to used for pilots who are unaware that there is no control service available.

A

No control service available at this time, this is an advisory service.

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4
Q

2 provisions that must be made in order to provide an AAS on a frequency other then the MF when unable to on MF.

A

A) Inform aircraft that traffic information may be incomplete.

B) You transfer the aircraft to the MF to broadcast mandatory reports and to maintain a listening watch on MF

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5
Q

What stages of flight would you avoid transmitting to an aircraft except in an emergency?

A

Process of taking off, landing or early stages of flight.

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6
Q

When aircraft is operating outside the MF and frequency congestion prevents the pilot from make his mandatory call, who’s responsibility is it to make sure that aircraft stays clear of MF until proper contact is established with FSS?

A

The pilot’s

The pilot is always responsible for establishing contact with the FSS BEFORE entering the MF.

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7
Q

What must a pilot report before entering a maneuvering area of an uncontrolled aerodrome with an MF according to CARS 602.99

A

His intentions

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8
Q

3 things a pilot Shall do when departing an aerodrome

A

A) Before moving onto the take-off surface, report the pilot shall report his intentions.

B) Before take-off, the pilot shall ascertain by radio and by visual observation that there is no likelihood of collision with another aircraft or vehicle.

C) After take-off, report departing from the circuit

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9
Q

Pilots reporting procedure for arrival at an uncontrolled aerodrome within a MF

A

Pilot shall report before entering the MF and, where circumstances permit, shall do so 5 minutes before entering the area, giving their position, altitude and estimated time of arrival and their intentions for joining the circuit.

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10
Q

Mandatory reporting points for arriving VFR aircraft.

A

Joining the circuit. (Including where they are joining)
When on the downwind if applicable
When on final
When clear of runway

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11
Q

Mandatory reporting points for aircraft transiting through the zone

A

Before entering the zone and, where circumstances permit, shall do so atleast 5 minutes before, giving position, altitude and intentions.

When clear of MF

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12
Q

Reporting procedures for arriving IFR aircraft

A

Pilot shall report intentions 5 min before commencing approach stating estimated time

When commencing the circling procedure

As soon as possible after initiating a missed approach.

Shall report position when passing over outbound fix or intercepting the final approach course

When passing the final approach fix or 3 min before ETL

On final

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13
Q

Define ATIS

A

Provision throughout the day or specified portion of the day, of current, routine information to arriving and departing aircraft by means of continuous and repetitive recorded broadcasts

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14
Q

How are each ATIS message identified?

A

letter code A-Z.

If service interrupted for 6 hours or more, resets back to “A”

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15
Q

Information included in ATIS message in order

A
  1. Aerodrome name
  2. Message letter code
  3. Time of weather information
  4. Wind
  5. Visibility
  6. Present Weather
  7. Obstructions to vision
  8. Sky condition
  9. Temperature
  10. Dew point
  11. Altimeter
  12. SIGMET, AIRMET, PIREP
  13. other weather
  14. preferred runway
  15. Aerodrome conditions, NOTAM, RSC or CRFI, bird activity
  16. instruction to aknowledge receipt of the broadcast on initial contact with the unit
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16
Q

Use your data strips to provide a comprehensive indication of…

A

A. Aircraft traffic
B. Ground Traffic
C. Position Reports
D. Aerodrome Conditions

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17
Q

Symbol for medevac to come after Aircraft Ident

A

-M

18
Q

Appropriate abbreviations to be included with the destination or point of departure on a flight data strip if other then the aerodrome.

A
"W" for water
"H" for helipad
"T" for township
ect.
MHH - March Hospital Helipad
MRW - March Water Aerodrome
ect.
19
Q

What information is needed from the pilot before issuing and advisory?

A
  • Ident
  • Type
  • point of departure/destination
  • ETA
  • Altitude
  • VFR/IFR?
  • Position
  • Intentions
20
Q

If you did not get the point of departure from a pilot on the initial call, is it acceptable to substitute the reported direction from the aerodrome in box 3 instead?

A

Yes if busy or have higher priority duties then to get point of departure before issuing AAS.
Point of departure is not essential for the advisory, the position reported is.

21
Q

Phraseology for extending normal hours of service

A

This is March Radio, March Radio is operating outside of published hours.

22
Q

What must be done when extending normal hours of service?

A
  • Issue NOTAM
  • Inform appropriate units/agencies
  • Broadcast notice of extension
  • Inform NSCC and the alternate station of the extension, if your unit is connected to the AFTN.
23
Q

Phraseology for closing a unit

A

This is March Radio, March Radio is closing until one one zero zero zulu.
(If applicable) Remain on this frequency for remote aerodrome advisory service from Kenora FSS.

24
Q

Steps for closing a unit

A
  • Transfer operation to relieving unit
  • Leave digital data communication systems electrical power on
  • advise NSCC and alternate station of closing and reopening times
  • advise the appropriate ACC and FIC
  • set aerodrome lighting or transfer control of the system
  • check the ARCAL equipment operation
  • Broadcast closing on MF, FISE, 126.7, and ground frequencies
  • if cross coupling in use, decouple frequencies.
25
Q

Phraseology for opening a unit

A

This is March Radio, March Radio is now resuming normal operation

26
Q

Steps for opening a unit

A
  • Initiate transfer from relieving unit
  • update yourself
  • verify operating status of unit equipment
  • conduct a radio check
  • prepare weather displays
  • advise appropriate ACC and FIC
  • broadcast notice of opening.
27
Q

Phraseology for vacating an operating position

A

This is March Radio, March Radio will be unattended for the next three minutes

28
Q

When the operating position is vacated, how does the airspace change?

A

The airspace changes to Class E until the operating position is attended again.

29
Q

What should you always do before issuing an advisory?

A

Scan!

30
Q

Steps when relieving another FSS from the position

A
  • review the record of significant operational information
  • observe operational situations and equipment
  • observe current and pending AC and ground traffic
  • listen to communications
  • correlate information
  • indicate to the FSS being relieved that you are ready to begin verbal briefing
  • ensure that you completely understand the verbal briefing
  • advise the FSS being relieved that the position responsibility has been transferred.
31
Q

Steps for when being relieved of the position by another FSS

A
  • Provide a verbal briefing to relieving FSS
  • Use transfer of position checklist
  • Record verbal briefing
  • Monitor the relieving FSS to assist in becoming completely familiar with the position
32
Q

Steps when relieving another FSS from the position

A
  • review the record of significant operational information
  • observe operational situations and equipment
  • observe current and pending AC and ground traffic
  • listen to communications
  • correlate information
  • indicate to the FSS being relieved that you are ready to begin verbal briefing
  • ensure that you completely understand the verbal briefing
  • advice the FSS being relieved that the position responsibility has been transferred.
33
Q

Transfer of position checklist

A
  • Aircraft accidents and incidents
  • Communication searches
  • Directives, letters, memos, and other significant information
  • Weather information
  • Status of NAVAIDS, communications, and positions equipment
  • Airport status, RSC, CRFI, NOTAMs, etc.
  • Current and pending aircraft and vehicle traffic.
34
Q

Things you need to verify with your scan

A

1) aircraft safely move in circuit
2) aircraft safely land and depart on appropriate runway
3) arriving traffic clear of runway
4) departing aircraft hold short as requested
5) ground traffic conform with control instructions
6) maneuvering area clear of obsticles
7) runway protected area clear of traffic
8) speacial weather observations as required

35
Q

Initial advisory information we give in order

A

1) runway
2) wind)
3) altimeter
4) aircraft traffic
5) ground traffic

then, if applicable

  • wake turbulence cautionary
  • aerodrome conditions
  • weather conditions
36
Q

If wind less than 5 knots, what is the primary factor for determining preferred runway?

A

direction of flight

37
Q

once the pilot confirms intentions, what is your next reply

A

roger runway…

38
Q

phraseology for when pilot does not confirm active or prefered runway

A

Advise your intended runway

39
Q

6 things you base your traffic advisory on

A

1) visual observation
2) radar
3) VDF equipment
4) reports from pilots
5) reports from ATS units
6) other reliable sources

40
Q

Rule of 2’s in regards to traffic

A

aircraft going to be within 2 minutes, 2000 feet or 20 degrees

41
Q

Information given in traffic advisory in order

A

1) Position of aircraft
2) Direction of flight
3) Type
4) Altitude
5) Estimated time
6) Other (intentions)

42
Q

When do you issue a wake turbulence cautionary

A

Whenever you expect an arriving or departing aircraft’s flight path to intersect, within 3 minutes, (4min for A380) the flight path of a heavier category aircraft.
Also if a light medium behind a heavy medium. eg. a B190 behind a B732. Both the 1900 and the 737 are medium, but the B190 is light medium, B732 is heavy medium, so wake turbulence cautionary still necessary.