Autonomic Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

parasympathetic NS

A

rest and digest

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2
Q

sympathetic NS

A

fight or flight

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3
Q

spinal segments of the sympathetic NS

A

T1-L2

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4
Q

spinal segments of the parasympathetic NS

A

cranial nuclei in the brainstem, S2-S4 (inf and sup of the sympathetic NS)

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5
Q

autonomic pathways

A

motor signal must travel across 2 neurons to get to target organs

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6
Q

preganglionic neuron

A

the first neuron, which has its soma in the brainstem or spinal cord; goes to a ganglion, synapses, and relays info

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7
Q

postganglionic neuron

A

the second neuron whose axon extends the rest of the way to the target cell

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8
Q

sympathetic branch of the ANS

A

bilaterally symmetrical chain of ganglia (paravertebral ganglion)

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