Autisim Revision Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is autism

A

lifelong neurological developmental disorder

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2
Q

Signs of autism

A

problems with communication and language
special interest fixations and obsessions
poor play skills, gaze aversion
difficult in forming relationships with other people
difficulty with open ended language tasks
repetitive behaviour

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3
Q

Dental aspects

A
Dry mouth
Bruxism
Delayed eruption
over growth of gums
salviation 
tooth anaomlies
difficulty expressing pain
struggle brushing and flossing 
limited diet
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4
Q

Modify behaviour to carry out dental treatment

A
avoid contact as they dont like that
tell, show, do
sunglasses for light and earphones for noise
take everything literally
give them time to process info
use speicific language 
say child's name before each sentence 
may not be able to consent 
increased caries risk due to odd eating habits
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5
Q

Techniques for dentists dealing with people with autism

A

Short appts and short waiting time
gradual slow exposure with non threatening contacts
appts sceduled for same day, time and dentist
picture books useful for teaching
parent encouraged to say in surgery

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