August 18, 2016 Flashcards

1
Q

Diagnostic casts should be mounted in relation to what?

A

TMJ

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2
Q

Alginate is aka:

A

irreversible hydrocolloid

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3
Q

What material besides alginate can be used to take impression for diagnostic cast?

A

PVS based alginate substitute

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4
Q

Facebows record:

A

A-P and M-L spatial position of max occlusal surfaces relative to the hinge axis

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5
Q

Hinge axis:

A

transverse opening and closing axis

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6
Q

2 types of facebows (different axes):

A

Kinematic hinge axis and arbitrary hinge axis

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7
Q

True hinge axis facebow:

A

Kinematic, use limited to extensive prosth work

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8
Q

When to use arbitrary facebows:

A

most procedures

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9
Q

Facebows measure:

A

avg position of the hinge axis

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10
Q

Ant ref pt for fb:

A

infraorbital foramen, nasion, etc.

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11
Q

What does the Bite-Fork of the Hanau Spring -Bow support?

A

max cast

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12
Q

How to align the bite registration record using the fb:

A

line on pole attached to arch should be centered in pts midline

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13
Q

How to trim the bite registration for fb:

A

leave cusp tips

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14
Q

Why trim the bite reg for fb:

A

max would not occlude properly

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15
Q

When taking bite reg for fb, is the rod on the pts R or L?

A

L

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16
Q

Tighten the knobs of fb in this order:

A

vert, hor, A-P (follow the fb back from the earplugs and tighten in the order that you reach them)

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17
Q

Which of the 3 adjustments to use to elevate the ant ref point:

A

vertical adjustment

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18
Q

ant reference point should be:

A

parallel to the orbitale

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19
Q

TF? The max cast is mounted to the man cast.

A

F. opposite

20
Q

2 categories of interocclusal registrations:

A

Centric and eccentric

21
Q

Centric reg is aka:

22
Q

Eccentric reg is aka:

23
Q

Centric reg includes:

A

centric relation records and MI records

24
Q

Eccentric reg includes:

A

Lateral excursive records and protrusive records

25
cent relation:
condyles in most anterosuperior position in the glenoid fossa, condyles art with thinnest avascular portion of the respective disks
26
purpose of eccentric registration records:
to help us set the condylar fossae elelements on articulator to mimic man moves
27
Lateral interocclusal records are used to:
set the condlar elements of an articulator
28
Avg condylar inclination:
30d
29
TF? Lateral interocclusal record must be done in complete occlusion.
F. wo occlusal contacts
30
3 types of articulators:
small non-adj, semi-adj, fully adj
31
What type of art is the Hanau that we use?
semiadjustable
32
What can't we reproduce with the small non-adj art?
man moves
33
Is the distance bw the hinge and the tooth to be restored greater or less than compared to the pt when usind a small non-adj art?
significantly less
34
Main problem w using the small non-adj art:
distance bw the hinge and the tooth to be restored is sig less than compared to the pt., don't reproduce full range of motion
35
What type of occlusion do you get when using a small non-adj art?
hyperocclusion, more chair side adjustments
36
2 types of semi-adj arts:
Arcon, non-arcon
37
Arcon:
same as pt, condyle in lower element, ours
38
Non-arcon:
condyle in upper element
39
The mech fossae of arcon and non-arcon arts are fixed in relation to:
arcon: occ plane of max, non-arcon: occ plane of man
40
Fully adjustable art:
follow pts border moves via pantographic tracings
41
4 Prosth areas:
fixed, maxillof, implant, removable
42
Ex's of indirect partial restos:
inlay, onlay
43
Diagnostic workup includes:
history, examination, mounted diagnostic casts, and diagnosis and prognosis
44
3 parts of the diagnostic work-up examination:
intraoral, extraoral, and rg
45
What is the extraoral exam?
position of lips in rest and exagerated smile
46
4 uses of diagnostic casts:
diagnosis, preop planning, pt records, pt presentations