Attachment (MQ) Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of the following best describes reciprocity?

Caregiver-infant interactions

A

A dance

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2
Q

During interaction, the mother’s infants’s signals?

Caregiver-infant interactions

A

Synchronise

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3
Q

Which of the following activitates is more common in fathers than mother?
Caregiver-infant interactions

A

Playing

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4
Q

Which of these is a strength of research into early interaction?
Caregiver-infant interactions

A

Controlled observation capture fine detail

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5
Q

In the 1964 study which of the following best descibe the participant?
Schaffer’s stage of attachment

A

60 Working-class children and their families from glasglow

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6
Q

Shaffer and Emerson assessed what in the infant?

Schaffer’s stage of attachment

A

Seperation and stranger anixety

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7
Q

In which of these stages does a child first display social behaviour towards all adults?
Schaffer’s stage of attachment

A

The indiscriminate attachment stage

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8
Q

At what age do children start to form a specific attachment?

Schaffer’s stage of attachment

A

7 months

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9
Q

What is the phenomenon, in which early contact influence mate preference called?
Animal studies of attachment

A

Sexual imprinting

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10
Q

Which of these behaviours describes Harlow’s monkeys that were maternally deprived?
Animal studies of attachment

A

Agressive

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11
Q

In which conditon were Harlow’s monkeys most damaged by early experience?

A

Wire mother from birth

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12
Q

Which of these is an argument for animal attachment research?
Animal studies of attachment

A

Clear applications to humans

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13
Q

According to classical conditoning, which of the following best describe the attachment figure:
Explanations of attachment:Learning theory

A

A conditoned stimulus

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14
Q

A parent learning to comfort a crying baby in order to stop it crying is an example:
Explanations of attachment:Learning theory

A

Negative reinforcement

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15
Q

In learning theory, which of the following is the focus of a primary drive?
Explanations of attachment:Learning theory

A

FOOD

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16
Q

Which of the following is true of learning theory explanations for attachment?
Explanations of attachment:Learning theory

A

There is counter-evidence from human studies

17
Q

Which of the following is true for monotropy?

Explanations of attachment:Bowlby’s theory

A

One attachment is seen as different and more important than other

18
Q

Which of the following is probably not a releaser?

Explanations of attachment:Bowlby’s theory

A

Projectile vomiting

19
Q

Internal working model have an influence on which of the following?
Explanations of attachment:Bowlby’s theory

A

All of these

20
Q

According to Bowlby, the critical period in humans lasts approximatley how long?
Explanations of attachment:Bowlby’s theory

A

Two years

21
Q

The strange situation can be best describes as what kind of study?
Ainsworth’s Strange situation

A

Controlled observation

22
Q

How is seperation anxiety assessed in the strange sitaution?

Ainsworth’s Strange situation

A

Being left alone in the playroom

23
Q

Which is true of securely attached infants in the strange situation?
Ainsworth’s Strange situation

A

They are happy at reunion with the primary attachment figure

24
Q

Which of these is a strength of Ainsworth’s attachment type?

Ainsworth’s Strange situation

A

Inter-rater reliablity of the strange situation

25
Q

In van ljzendoorn and Kroonenberg’s study which country had the highest rate of secure-avoidant attachment?
Cultural varitations in attachment

A

Britain

26
Q

In Va Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg’s study which country had the highest rate of insecure avoident attachment?
Cultural varitations in attachment

A

Germany

27
Q

Which is not true of cross-cultural attachment comparisons?

Cultural varitations in attachment

A

Some countries have particulary bad parents

28
Q

Which of the following best describes Maternal deprivation?

Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation

A

Loss of care of the primary attachment figure without a substitute
d

29
Q

The critical period in which prolonged seperation can lead to deprivatiom is within the first:
Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation

A

30 months

c

30
Q

Which of the following is true of the 44 thieves study?

Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation

A

There may be bias because bowlby assessed affectionless psychopathy and deprivation

31
Q

Which of following is not usually a symptom of affectionless pyschpaty?
Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation

A

Serial murder

32
Q

Which of the follow best describe the aim of ERA study?

Romanian Orphan studies?

A

A follow up of romanian orphans looking at social and intellectual development
c

33
Q

At 4 year:

Romanian Orphan studies?

A

A negative correlation was found between age of adoption and intellectual developmet
a

34
Q

Which of the following is a symptom of disinhibted attachment?
Romanian Orphan studies?

A

Indiscriminate attachment behaviour

b

35
Q

Which of these is an advantage of the Bucharest Early intervention (BEI) project?
Romanian Orphan studies?

A

Random allocation to condition

c

36
Q

Which of these is a true statement concerning internal working models?
Influence of Early attachment on Later Relationships

A

They serve as templates for future relationships

a

37
Q

Which attachment type is most likely to be associated with bullying?
Influence of Early attachment on Later Relationships

A

Insecure-avoidant

c

38
Q

Which attachment type is most likely to have a lot of arugment with friends?
Influence of Early attachment on Later Relationships

A

Insecure resistant

39
Q

Which of these studies does not support an important role for internal working models?
Influence of Early attachment on Later Relationships

A

Bailey et al. (2007)