Atherosclerosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is atherosclerosis?

A

It is accumulation of lipids, macrophages and smooth muscle cells in Intima of large arteries creating plaques.

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2
Q

Complication of atherosclerosis?

A

Hypertension
stenosis ( narrowing artery)
Plaque breaking off ( thrombosis) and lead to ischaemia.

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3
Q

What medical risk factors of atherosclerosis?

A

Diabetes
Hypertension
Chronic kidney disease

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4
Q

What Primary prevention do you do before ischeamia?

A

Atorvastatin

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5
Q

What is secondary prevention?

A

A : Asprin
A: Atorvastatin
A: Atenolol
A: Ace inhibitor

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