Asthma VS COPD Flashcards

1
Q

Which is more common

A

Asthma - 262 million world wide

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2
Q

Is SOB present in asthma

A

No (but can occur with exacerbations)

Mods in COPD

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3
Q

Management of Asthma

A

SABA PRN

Step 1: low dose ICS
Step 2: add LABA
Step 3: increase dose of ICS or add LRTA (montalukast)
Step 4: refer to specialist

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4
Q

Prednisone is used for managing exacerbations, what is the dose for asthma

A

40mg OD, 5 days

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5
Q

Prednisone is used for managing exacerbations, what is the dose for COPD

A

30mg OD for 5 days

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6
Q

Prednisolone ADRs

A

• headache
• HTN
• fluid retention
• osteoporosis
• weight gain
• Cushing disease
• mood changes
• eye problems

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7
Q

ICS ADRs

A

• oral thrush
• change in voice
• pneumonia

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8
Q

Monitoring for all Corticosteroids

A

• weight
• BMI
• eye screening
• osteoporosis
• HbA1c

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