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Oftalmologia > Associações > Flashcards

Associações Flashcards

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Medcards Oftalmologia flashcards
1
Q

estrela macular

A

neurorretinite

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2
Q

síndrome 1 e 1/2

A

lesão no núcleo do VI nervo (pontino)

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3
Q

ptose dolorosa

A

sd Horner

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4
Q

pupila Argyll-Robertson

A

dissociação luz-perto

neurossífilis

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5
Q

Downbeat nystagmus

A

problems at the cervicocomedullary junction

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6
Q

anisocoria que aumenta no escuro

A

Sd Horner

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7
Q

anisocoria que aumenta no claro

A

pupila de Adie (problema no esfíncter da pupila)

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8
Q

silêncio coróide (AGF)

A

Stargardt

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9
Q

ERG extinto

A

retinose pigmentar

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10
Q

sinal do duplo anel

A

hipoplasia do nevo óptico

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11
Q

Teste do Tensilon (endophronium)

A

Miastenia gravis

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12
Q

Pseudodrusas (NO)

A

papiledema crônico

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13
Q

Plegia III-VI NC

A

Tolosa-Hunt

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14
Q

Enlargement of the lateral rectus with pain and diplopia

A

orbital pseudotumor

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15
Q

flattening of the posterior portion of the globes

A

papiledema

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16
Q

Pagetoid spread

A

sebaceous adenocarcinoma

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17
Q

cartilagem no olho

A

Trisomy 13 (Patau) ou Persistência do Vítreo Primário (PVP)

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18
Q

pure retinal periphlebitis

‘candlewax drippings’ or Taches de Bougie

A

sarcoidosis

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19
Q

HLA B27

A

Acute anterior uveitis (Clamídia)

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20
Q

HLA DRB1

A

Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome

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21
Q

HLA A29

A

Birdshot chorioretinopathy

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22
Q

HLA-B27-associated uveitides

A

(eg, ankylosing spondylitis, Reiter’s syndrome) are typically nongranulomatous

23
Q

“T” sign

A

posterior scleritis

24
Q

Subretinal infiltrates and mental confusion

A

primary central nervous system/intraocular lymphoma

25
Q

retinal necrosis (ARN)

A

herpes (simplex or zoster)

26
Q

shooting pains down their leg after a hot bath

A

multiple sclerosis

27
Q

ANCA

A

Granulomatose de Wegener

28
Q

hipópio móvel

A

Behçet

29
Q

A delay in the arm-eye transit time (AF)

A

ocular ischemic syndrome

30
Q

Timoma

A

Miastenia gravis

31
Q

Tu ápice pulmonar

A

Sd Horner

32
Q

proptosis, globe displacement, and eyelid ecchymosis (child)

A

Neuroblastoma

33
Q

diplopia no jovem

A

miastenia gravis

34
Q

ectrópio + perda dos cílios

A

malignidade

35
Q

Ground glass appearance on CT

A

fibrous dysplasia

36
Q

esotropia adquirida

A

SNC

37
Q

leucocoria em criança

A

0-2a: retinoblastoma

8-10a: Coats

38
Q

epilepsy, mental retardation and adenoma sebaceum

A

tuberous sclerosis (AD)

39
Q

epiphora, photophobia, and blepharospasm (infant)

A

congenital glaucoma

40
Q

enlargement and enhancement of the optic nerve sheath

A

Meningiomas

41
Q

Monocular nystagmus

A

posterior fossa tumors and gliomas of the optic chiasm or nerve

42
Q

anterior uveitis in children

A

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

43
Q

pérolas irianas

A

hanseníase (patognomônico)

44
Q

HLA B51

A

Behçet

45
Q

HLA B54

A

VKH

46
Q

surdez + retinite pigmentosa

A

Sd Usher

47
Q

surdez + lenticone anterior

A

Sd Alport

48
Q

surdez + ceratite intersticial

A

Sd Cogan

49
Q

Angioid streaks and blue sclera

A

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

50
Q

cherry red sopt

A

CRAO

51
Q

Ophthalmoscopically a highly elevated, dome-shaped configuration

A

Retinoschisis

52
Q

padrão petalóide (AF)

A

Irvine-Gass (EMC pós facectomia)

53
Q

cisto chocolate

A

linfangioma

Oftalmologia (18 decks)

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