Art Nouveau Flashcards

1
Q

Closely associated with the arts and Crafts Movement championed by William Morris; the Decorative style of architecture

A

Art Nouveau

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2
Q

Art Nouveau is characterized by

A

flowing line and abstract floral motifs

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3
Q

ornamental style of art that flourished between about 1890 and 1910throughout Europe and the United States

A

Art Nouveau

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4
Q

In France Le Moderne Style was initiated by

A

Guimmard

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5
Q

In Belgium Coup De Joulet was practiced by

A

Van de Velde and Horta

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6
Q

In Spain Modernismo practiced by

A

Gaudi

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7
Q

In Austria it is called

A

Sezessionstil or Sezessione

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8
Q

In Scotland Fin-De-Schism practiced by

A

Mackintosh

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9
Q

In Italy it is called

A

Stile Floreal or Stile Liberty

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10
Q

In Germany Jugendstil is practiced by

A

Vande Velde,Olbrist and Endell

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11
Q

In America, the Tiffany style is associated with

A

Louis Tiffany

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12
Q

_________ of the illustrator Aubrey Beardsley, who depended heavily on the expressive quality of organic line

A

Aestheticism

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13
Q

________ of William Morris, who established the importance of a vital style in the applied arts

A

Arts and Crafts movement

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14
Q

The distinguishing ornamental characteristic of Art Nouveau is

A

undulating asymmetrical line

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15
Q

the main building was constructed between 1897 and 1899, the long ashlar façade is dominated by huge, north-facing studio windows disposed of with subtle variations of rhythm around a more obviously asymmetrical entrance bay

A

School of Art

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16
Q

The school of art was designed by

A

Charles Rennie Mackintosh

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17
Q

the entrance has a glass roof with green wrought-iron arches and amber lights; standardized components, including railing cartouche incorporating the letter “M” and signs in Guimardsdistinctive lettering reading “Métropolitain”

A

Guimard’s Paris Metro Entrances

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18
Q

Guimard’s Paris Metro Entrances was designed by

A

Hector Guimard

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19
Q
A
20
Q

Guimard designed 3 different types of entrances

A

Pavillion, Glass canopies and Cast iron balustrades

20
Q

The ________ is held up by two orange moulded flower buds’ atop sinuously curved cast-iron lampposts in the shape of plant stems

A

Metropolitan sign

21
Q

Designed by one of the preeminent practitioners of Art Nouveau in Paris; also referred to as Synagogue de la rue Pavée was built in191

A

Agoudas Hakehilos

22
Q

Agoudas Hakehilos was designed by

A

Hector Guimard

23
Q

a narrow-fronted house and the main element of its façade is a segmental oriel window with steel lintels and mullions; regarded as the first completed building in the fully-pledged ArtNouveau style

A

Hotel Tassel

24
Q

Hotel Tassel was designed by

A

Victor Horta

25
Q

designed by Victor Horta for Armand Solvay, the son of the chemist and industrialist Ernest Solvay; which the façade is more plastic and incorporates attenuated iron columns

A

Hotel Solvay

26
Q

Designed by Victor Horta for Edmond van Eetvelde, administrator of Congo Freestate; the interior is arranged around a superb octagonal space which is ringed with slender iron columns flowing into elliptical arches and supporting a shallow glass dome

A

Hotel Van Eetvelde

27
Q

is considered one of Brussels’sArt Nouveau gems; This former department store now houses the Museum of Musical Instruments

A

The Old England Building

28
Q

The Old England Building was designed by

A

Paul Saintenoy

29
Q

an apartment building in Vienna; In Vienna, this was referred to as the Sezessione style, with the same connotations of ArtNouveau but in a more specific context of their country

A

Majolikahaus

30
Q

Majolikahaus was designed by

A

Otto Wagner

31
Q

An entire facade built of small ceramic tiles, also known as _____ flow into floral shapes as they extend higher up the wall

A

Majolica

32
Q

white cubic building; constructed as an exhibition hall for the artists and designers of the secessionist movement

A

The Secession Building

33
Q

The Secession Building was designed by

A

Joseph Maria Olbrich

34
Q

The Latvian city of Riga is celebrated for its astonishing amount of ArtNouveau buildings

A

Albert Street

35
Q

Albert Street was designed by

A

Mikhail Osipovich Eisenstein

36
Q

A Catalan architect; Much of his career was occupied with the construction of the expiatory Temple of the Holy Family (Sagrada Familia), which was unfinished at his death in 1926

A

Antonio Gaudi y Cornet

37
Q

the second most visited church in Europe; still largely unfinished and was seen by Gaudi as the work of generations, a building that would evolve meticulously rather than a design that was fully thought out from the beginning

A

La Sagrada Familia

38
Q

Antoni Gaudí’s primary goal for the church (La Sagrada Familia) was to build facades that highlighted the

A

three phases in Jesus life: the Nativity, the Passion, and the Glory

39
Q

What are the four main parts of La Sagrada Familia?

A

Basilica
School building
Museum
Towers

40
Q

Known as La Pedrera, “the quarry”, the building was inspired by the Modernista movement, Spain’s version of Nouveau

A

Casa Mila

41
Q

Casa Mila was constructed for

A

Roser Segimon and Pere Milà

42
Q

Casa Mila is divided into nine levels

A

basement
ground floor (garage)
mezzanine (entry)
main floor (Milas)
four upper floors (for rent)
attic

43
Q

Casa Mila’s facade can be viewed in three sections

A

Street facade (spanning the ground floor)
Main facade (Main and upper floors)
Roof structures (attic and supports roof garden)

44
Q

been known as the house of bones or the house of the dragon with use of lustrous colored bits of glazed ceramic and glass created a masterpiece

A

Casa Batlo

45
Q

Who designed Casa Batlo

A

Antoni Gaudi

46
Q
A