Arm Arthology Flashcards

1
Q

Sternoclavicular Joint

A

Sellar Synovial Joint between the clavicular notch of the manubrium and the sternal facet on the sternal end of the Clavicle

Articular disk
Costoclavicular L
Anterior Sternoclavicular L
Posterior Sternoclavicular L
Interclavicular L
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2
Q

Acromioclavicular Joint

A

Planar Synovial Joint between Acromial facet on the Acromial end of the clavicle and the facet on the Acromion of the scapula

Articular Disk
Acromioclavicular L
Coracoclavicular L: Trapezoid L, Conoid L.

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3
Q

Glenohumeral Joint

A

Spheroidal Synovial Joint between the glenoid cavity of the scapular head and the head of the humerus
supported by the glenoid labrum

Articular Cartilage
Subacromial Bursa 
Subsacpular bursa
Glenohumeral L
Coracohumeral L
Transverse Humeral L
Coracoacromial Arch
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4
Q

Elbow joint

A

Ginglymus Synovial Joint between the humeral condyle, the troclear notch of the ulna and the head of the radius

Articular capsule

Humeroulnar Joint: Ulnar Collarteral L of the Elbow
contains Anterior Band (strongest), Posterior Band (weakest), and Oblique Band (deepens socket for humeral trochlea)

Humeroradial Joint: Radial Collateral L of the Elbow

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5
Q

Bursae of the Elbow Joint

A

Olecranon Bursae: Subtendinous Olecranon Bursa
Intratendious Olecranon Bursa
Subcutaneous Olecranon Bursa

Subcutaneous Bursa of the Medial Humeral Epicondyle
Subcutaneous Bursa of the Lateral Humeral Epicondyle
Bursa of the Anconeus
Bursa at Orgin of Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
Bicipitoradial Bursa

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6
Q

Radioulnar Joint 3 kinds of joints?

A

Proximal Radioulnar Joint
Middle Radioulnar Joint
Distal Radioulnar Joint

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7
Q

Proximal Radioulnar Joint

A

Trochoid synovial joint (primary site of pronation and supination)

Articular capsule
Annular L

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8
Q

Middle Radioulnar Joint

A

Syndesmosis
oblique Cord
Interosseous Membrane

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9
Q

Distal Radioulnar Joint

A

Trochoid Synovial Joint, L shaped, between the head of the Ulna and the Ulnar Notch of the Radius Laterally and the Articular disc Inferiorly)

Articular capsule
Articular Disc of the distal radioulnar joint

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10
Q

Radiocarpal Joint

A

Condylar Synovial Joint

Articular Capsule
Articular disc of the Distal Radioulnar Joint
Palmar Radiocarpal L
Dorsal Radiocarpal L
Palmar Ulnocarpal L
Dorsal Ulnocarpal L
Radial Collateral L of the wrist
Ulnar Collateral L of the wrist
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11
Q

Intercarpal Joints

A
Planar Synovial Joints 
Scapholunate
Lunotriquetrium
Pisotriquetrum
Pisohamate
Trapeziotrapezoid
Capitiohamate
Trapeziocapitate
Articular Capsule
Posterior Intercarpal L.
Anterior Intercarpal L
Interosseous Intercarpal L
Pisiform Joint: Pisohamate L.
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12
Q

Carpometacarpal Joints

A

1st: Sellar Synovial Joint between the trapezium and the 1st metacarpal bone

Articular capsule
Palmar carpometacarpal L
Dorsal Carpometacarpal L

2nd-5th: Planar synovial joint
from distal Carpal Row to the metacarpal bones

Articular ligament
Palmar Carpometacarpal L
Dorsal Carpometacarpal L
Associated with the 5th Metacarpal
Pisometacarpal L
Radiate Carpal L
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13
Q

Midcarpal Joint

A

Sellar Synovial joint between proximal and distal carpal bones
Articular Capsule

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14
Q

Intermetacarpal Joints

A
4, Planar synovial joints
Articular Capsule
Dorsal Intermetacarpal L
Palmar Intermetacarpal L
Interosseous Intermetacarpal L
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15
Q

Metacarpophalangeal Joints

A
(5, condylar synovial Joints)
Articular capsule
Palmar L
Medial Collateral L
Lateral Collateral L
Deep Transverse Metacarpal L
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16
Q

1st Interphalangeal Joint

A
Ginglymus Synovial Joint
Articular capsule
Palmar L
Medial Collateral L
Lateral Collateral L
17
Q

Proximal Interphalangeal Joints

A
Ginglymus Synovial Joint
Articular capsule
Palmar L
Medial Collateral L
Lateral Collateral L
18
Q

Distal Interphalangeal Joint

A
Ginglymus Synovial Joint
Articular capsule
Palmar L
Medial Collateral L
Lateral Collateral L