ARDS Flashcards

1
Q

ARDS:

causes

A

1) Trauma
2) sepsis
3) shock
4) gastric aspiration
5) uremia
6) acute pancreatitis
7) amniotic fluid embolism

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2
Q

ARDS:

pathophys

A

Diffuse alveolar damage
Increased alveolar capillary permeability
Protein-rich leakage into alveoli

Results: intra-alveolar hyaline membrane.

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3
Q

ARDS: initial damage

A

neutrophilic substances toxic to alveolar wall,
activation of coag cascade
O2 derived free radicals

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