Arches Of Foot Flashcards

1
Q

Bone that support Medial Longitudinal

A
Calcaneous 
Talus
Navicular
Medial cuneiform
1st and 2nd metatarsals
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2
Q

Bones that support Lateral Longitudinal arch

A

Calcaneus
Cuboid
4th and 5th metatarsals

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3
Q

Bones that support Transverse Arch

A

Base of metatarsals
Cuboid
Cuneiforms

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4
Q

Muscles that support Medial Longitudinal Arch

A
Tibialis Anterior
Flexor Digitorum Longus
Flexor Hallucis Longus
Tibialis Posterior 
Abductor Hallucis
Flexor Digitorum Brevis
Flexor Hallucis Brevis
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5
Q

Muscles that support Lateral Longitudinal Arch

A
Fibularis Longus
Fibularis Brevis
Flexor Digitorum Longus
Abductor Digiti Minimi
Flexor Digitorum Brevis
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6
Q

Muscles that support Transverse Arch

A

Fibularis Longus

Adductor Hallucis

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7
Q

Ligaments that support Medial Longitudinal Arch

A

Plantar Calcaneonavicular (major support)
Long Plantar
Plantar Calcaneocuboid

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8
Q

Passive Factors maintaining arches

A

Plantar aponeurosis
Long plantar ligament
Plantar calcaneocuboid ligament
Plantar calcaneonavicular Ligament

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9
Q

Dynamic Factors maintaining arches

A

Flexor Hallucis longus
Flexor digitorum longus
Fibularis longus
Tibialis posterior

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