Appendix Flashcards

1
Q

Which artery supplies the appendix?

A

The appendicular

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2
Q

What can vary in location in different people?

A

The tip

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3
Q

When are the peaks in incidence of appendicitis?

A

Under 25 and then again in the elderly

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4
Q

Where does the pain move to in appendicitis and why is this?

A

From the middle towards the right due to the shift of infection from proximal to distal

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5
Q

Which morbidity can a burst appendix cause?

A

Peritonitis if contents leak into the peritoneum

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6
Q

What occurs to peoples appetite in appendicitis?

A

It disappears - if hungry, unlikely to have appendicitis (unless obese)

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7
Q

Is vomiting associated with appendicitis?

A

Only 1 or 2

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8
Q

What are the clinical signs of appendicitis?

A

Mild pyrexia
Mild tachycardia
Guarding
Rebound pain

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9
Q

What investigation can diagnose appendicitis?

A

None - avoid AXR due to high radiation

Must access surgically to identify

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10
Q

What are the symptoms of appendicitis?

A

Flushed red face
Sore to move/cough/laugh
Horrible smell on breath

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11
Q

What is the treatment for appendicitis?

A

Usually surgery

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