AP EURO REVIEW: DATES Flashcards
On this year, The treaty of Cateau Cambrésis which was signed by France and Spain and ended the Habsburg Valois war. Spain was crown victor and France must acknowledge Spanish dominance in Italy.
1559
During this period, The reformation of christian churches and overseas expansion which affected the lifestyle of the Europeans.
1560-1648
On this year, known as Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre, Was the attacks on the Huguenots by the Catholics in Paris.
Aug 24,1573
On this year, Emperor Charles V abdicates and divided his territories. He gives Ferdinand Austria and H.R.E. and Gave Philip Spain, the Low Countries, Milan, kingdom of Silicy, and spanish possessions in America.
1556
During this ten year period, was the civil war in Netherlands between the Catholics vs. Protestants and the 17 provinces vs. Spain
1568-1578
On this year, was the Union of Utretcht where the Union Formation of the 7 Northern Provinces.
1581
On this year was the Spanish Armada; Philip II fails to invade England.
May 9,1588
On this year, Philip III a recognizes the United Provinces
1609
During this period was the 30 Years war
1618-1648
On this year was the formation of the Protestant Union
1608
On this year was the formation of the Catholic League to retaliate on the Protestant Union
1609
On this year, Protestants throws off Catholics off a 40ft building which they survived. This event was later called the Defenestratium of Prague which started the 30 years war.
1618
During this period was the first phase during the 30 years known also known as the Bohemia Phase; catholic vs. Protestant.
1618-1625
During this period was the second phase during the 30 years also known as the Danish Phase.
1625-1629
On this year was the edict of restitution where all Catholic properties Lost to protestantism since 1552 were to be restored and only Catholic and Lutherans were allowed to practice their own faiths.
1629
During this period was the third phase during the 30 years also known as the Swedish Phase.
1630-1635
During this period was the fourth phase during the 30 years war also known as the French/International war where France enters war.
1635-1648
On this year was the Peace of Westphalia.
Oct. 1648
on this year Portugal marked the beginning of European exploration and control of overseas territory after taking over an arab city in Morocco.
1415
By this year Portugal control the flow of gold and the golden century begins
1500
on this year at Diaz rounded the Cape of good hope at the southern tip. Storms threaten him to go back.
1487
during this period was the Mallegen Expedition sent by Charles V
1519-1521
during this period was absolutism and constitutionalism in Western Europe.
1589-1715
during this period was the Fronde, a civil war in France that originated in the provinces.
1648-1653
on this year Louis XIV revoked the edict of Nantes
1685
during this period was the war of the Spanish succession.
1701-1713
on this year it was the piece of Utretcht ending the Spanish succession.
1713
On this year the commons passes the triennial. This compelled the king to summon Parliament every three years. It impeached Archbishop Laud and abolished the court of high commission. Charles I accepts for fear of Scottish invasion.
1641
during this period was the English Civil War which did not resolve the problem of sovereignty between the king and Parliament although it ended the execution of Charles I who was charged for high treason.
1642-1649
On this year began the restoration of english monarchy. Charles II takes over.
1660
on this year was the Test Act where Anglican ruled dominant.
1673
On this year William and Mary were crowned King and Queen of England.
1689
On this two year period was the Glorious Revolution
1688-1689
during this period was the European war of the Austrian succession where Maria Theressa land are invaded and is forced to give up Silesia to Prussia.
1740-1748
During this period was the seven years war. Maria fashioned a new alliance with France and Russia. she conquers Prussia and divide its territory.
1756-1763
during this period was the revolution in politics.
1775-1815
during this period was the American Revolutionary Era.
1775-1789
during this period was the French Revolution. The Great revelation of the 18th century which opened modern era and politics.
1789-1791
during this period was the Napoleonic era.
1799-1815
on this year it was the treaty of Lunéville where Austria Accepted the loss of almost all it’s Italian possessions and German territory on the West Bank of the Rhine was incorporated into France.
1801
this year was the treaty of Amiens between France and Great Britain. France remained control of Holland, the Austrian Netherlands, West Bank of the Rhine, and most of the Italian Peninsula.
1802