ANXIETY AND OTHER RELATED DISORDERS Flashcards

1
Q

CONCEPTS:

Vague feeling of dread

A

ANXIETY

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2
Q

CONCEPTS:

Being afraid or threatened

A

FEAR

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3
Q

CONCEPTS:

Emotional response Anticipation that something will go wrong There is no real threat but feels uncomfortable

A

ANXIETY

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4
Q

CONCEPTS:

It is not an emotional, but a cognitive or intellectual response to an actual threat

A

FEAR

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5
Q

CONCEPTS:

UNCLEAR Cause

A

ANXIETY

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6
Q

CONCEPTS:

Has a clearly identifiable cause

A

FEAR

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7
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Normal anxiety and is advantageous

A

MILD

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8
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Manifestations of mild anxiety

A

Attentive and Alert
- It makes learning faster, thinking clearer, and solving problems easier

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9
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Intervention for mild anxiety

A

No need for intervention because mild anxiety is an asset

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10
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Selective attention is focused on the task - Focused on one task at a time; Nakakalimutan yung mga ibang bagay (e.g.kumain dahil nagaaral)

A

MODERATE

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11
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Manifestations of moderate anxiety

A

Selective Attention/Tunnel Vision/Decreased or Diminished Perceptual Field

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12
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Intervention for moderate anxiety

A

The intervention is to redirect attention.
- Moderate anxiety is also an asset but sometimes it
can focus on the wrong thing

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13
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Selective attention
- Mas lumiit yung vision mo at na-focus ka na sa
sarili mo so you will be focused on the s/sx you are
experiencing

A

SEVERE

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14
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Manifestations of severe anxiety

A

Focused on Signs and Symptoms

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15
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

What are the manifestations of severe anxiety

A
  • Stomachache
  • Difficulty of breathing
  • Headache
  • Sweating
    No longer focused on the problem due to these
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16
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Cannot think or focus clearly anymore; Highest level of anxiety

17
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Manifestation of panic anxiety

A

Personality Disorganization

18
Q

PEPLAU’S LEVEL OF ANXIETY

Interventions for Severe and Panic anxiety

A

Safety is the priority

19
Q

Initial action for patients with Severe and Panic anxiety

A

stay with the patient.

20
Q

How will you minimize or decrease the patient’s
level of anxiety?

A

minimize the environmental stimuli.

21
Q

Priority nursing diagnosis for patients with Severe and Panic anxiety

A

Risk for injury, or any diagnosis that pertains to safety

22
Q

TYPES OF ANXIETY DISORDERS

  • Chronic, unrealistic, excessive anxiety and worry.
  • Chronic – 6 months or more

The worst type of anxiety; Has extreme anxiety on everything.

A

GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER (GAD)

23
Q

TYPES OF ANXIETY DISORDERS

Recurrent episodes of panic attacks

A

PANIC DISORDER
- Panic attacks: Main manifestation of patients with
panic disorder.
- Episodes that usually last for 15 to 30 minutes, sometimes even hours, of intense and rapidly escalating anxiety.
- Panic attacks are usually unprovoked, happen out of nowhere, unpredictable.

24
Q

Worry for future attacks

A

Anticipatory anxiety

25
Avoiding the place of previous
Avoidance behavior
26
TREATMENT FOR PANIC DISORDERS
1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy 2. Medications
27
initial goal for patient with HIGH LEVEL OF ANXIETY
Decrease level of anxiety