Antivirals: Influenza COPY Flashcards

1
Q

Amantadine
Rimantadine

  • Class
  • MOA
  • AE
A
  • Class: Adamantanes
  • Influenza A
  • MOA: Inhibit uncoating of the viral RNA by interfering with the function of M2/ block acidification of lysosomal fusion
  • AE: anticholinergic
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Baloxivir

  • MOA
  • AE
A

MOA: Inhibits the influenza specific cap endonuclease

One dose therapy for both influenza A& B

High rates of resistant virus seen in patients treated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Oseltamivir

-MOA

A

MOA: Influenza binds to cells via the hemaglutinin which binds to sialic acid –> Inhibition of neuraminidase activity decreases release of virus from infected cells, increase formation of viral aggregates and decrease viral speed

Active against Influenza A & B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tenofivir

  • MOA
  • AE
A

MOA: Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

Hep B, HIV

AE: Major toxicities include abnormalities of calcium & phosphate, increased bone fragility, possible renal dysfunction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Entecavir

  • Class:
  • MOA:
A

Nucleoside analogs

Most commonly used against Hepatitis B

No anti-HIV activity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Telbivudine

A

Nucleoside analogs

work against Hep B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

NS3 Protease Inhibitors

A

Hep C

bosePRavir, telaPRavir, simePRavir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

NS5B RNA-dependent RNA poly inhibitor, nucleoside based

NS5B RNA-dependent RNA poly inhibitor, non - nucleoside based

A

sofosBuvir

dasaBuvir

NS5B inhibitors can be coupled w/ NS5A inhibitors in order to treat Hep C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

NS5A- RNA binding and assembly replication complex inhibitors

A

LedipAsvir

daclatAsvir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

SimePRevir

A

Protease inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • Class: Adamantanes
  • Influenza A
  • MOA: Inhibit uncoating of the viral RNA by interfering with the function of M2/ block acidification of lysosomal fusion
  • AE: anticholinergic
A

Amantadine
Rimantadine

  • Class
  • MOA
  • AE
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

MOA: Inhibits the influenza specific cap endonuclease

One dose therapy for both influenza A& B

High rates of resistant virus seen in patients treated

A

Baloxivir

  • MOA
  • AE
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

MOA: Influenza binds to cells via the hemaglutinin which binds to sialic acid –> Inhibition of neuraminidase activity decreases release of virus from infected cells, increase formation of viral aggregates and decrease viral speed

Active against Influenza A & B

A

Oseltamivir

-MOA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

MOA: Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

Hep B, HIV

AE: Major toxicities include abnormalities of calcium & phosphate, increased bone fragility, possible renal dysfunction

A

Tenofivir

  • MOA
  • AE
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Nucleoside analogs

Most commonly used against Hepatitis B

No anti-HIV activity

A

Entecavir

  • Class:
  • MOA:
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Nucleoside analogs

work against Hep B

A

Telbivudine

17
Q

Hep C

bosePRavir, telaPRavir, simePRavir

A

NS3 Protease Inhibitors

18
Q

sofosBuvir

dasaBuvir

NS5B inhibitors can be coupled w/ NS5A inhibitors in order to treat Hep C

A

NS5B RNA-dependent RNA poly inhibitor, nucleoside based

NS5B RNA-dependent RNA poly inhibitor, non - nucleoside based

19
Q

LedipAsvir

daclatAsvir

A

NS5A- RNA binding and assembly replication complex inhibitors

20
Q

Protease inhibitors

A

SimePRevir