Antiviral 1-34 Flashcards
Important receptors for HIV
CD4/CCR5
Infection process
Adsorption Penetration/uncoating Replication, transcription, translation Assembly Release Secondary infection
DNA virus replication
DSDNA makes single RNA and DSDNA
RNA. RNA integrates w/ host to make proteins. DSDNA assembles w/ proteins/enzymes to virion
RNA virus replication
Enter nuc to make cRNA, mRNA
cRNA–>goes to virion
mRNA: makes proteins/enzymes
Retrovirus replication
Reverse transcription to complimentary DNA–>move into nucleus
Replication (with host DNA)
Transcription, translation
Problems with Passive immunization
Allergy/hypersensitivity
Palivizumab mechanism
Passive immunization
Binds to viral F protein
Palivizumab spectrum
Respiratory syncytial virus (Bronchitis in children)
Type 1 IFN produced by (3) Activated by (1 for each)
Plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors activated by TLR7, TLR9
Non-TLR activated by viral glycoproteins
Normal cells activated by DsRNA
Actions of IFN
activates CD8 and T killers Inhibits Penetration/uncoating Transcription/translation Protein glycosylation
IFN resistance
Toxicity
Interferon antibodies
Viral anti IFN signaling
Flu like symptoms
Types of viruses
Herpes
Influenza
DNA
RNA
DNA viruses
Herpes Simplex Herpes Zoster Hep B CytoMegaloVirus Small pox
RNA viruses
Hep C
Influenza
Respiratory Syncytial virus