Antibiotics p1-6 Flashcards

1
Q

Prophylaxis

A

Decrease pathogens likely to cause infection

1/4-1/2 of antibacterial drugs

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2
Q

Empiric therapy

A

Treatment before etiology is known with agents effective against most likely pathogen

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3
Q

Gram stain postive vs negative

A

Postive: Crystal violet
Negative: pink

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4
Q

Gram positive vs negative
Peptidoglycan
Lactamases

A

Positive: Thick peptidoglycan, many lactamases
Negative: thin peptidoglycan, few lactamases

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5
Q

Beta lactam function

A

cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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6
Q

Aminoglycoside functin

A

Protein synthesis inhibitor

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