ANTITUBERCULOSOS Flashcards

1
Q

FARMACOS DE 1 LINEA ANTITUBRCULOSOS

A

H ISONIAZIDA
R RIFAMPICINA
E ETAMBUTOL
Z PIRAZINAMIDA

RIFABUTINA
ESTREPTOMICINA

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2
Q

ANTITUBERCULOSOS BACTERICIDAS -BACTERIOSTATICOS

A

BACTERIOSTATICOS: ETAMBUTOL
BACTERICIDA: TODOSS LOS DEMAS

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3
Q

2º LINEA ANTITUBERCULOSOS

A

CREOMICINA
KANAMICINA
OFLOXACINO,CIPROFLOXACINO

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4
Q

ISONIAZIDA

A

1º LINEA

BACTERICIDA Y BACTERIOSTATICO

MEJOR FARMACO ANTIMICOBACTERIANO

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5
Q

ISONIAZIDA
M.ACCION + FC

A

INHIBICION DE LA SINTESIS DE LOS ACIDOS MICÓLICOS
PROFARMACO

VIA ORAL , ALTA BIODISPONIBILIDAD
METABOLISMO HEPATIC O
ELIMINA VIA RENAL

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6
Q

RAM ISONIAZIDA

A

ALTERACIN HEPATICA
ALTERACION NEUROLOGICA
SD LUPUS REVERSIBLE
ERUPCIONES

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7
Q

INDICACINES ISONIAZIDA

A

TTMTO TUBERCULOSIS
CONTACTOS INFECTADOS
VIH
LESION RESIDUAL EN RX TORAX SIN TTMTO PREVIO
INFECTADOS QUE HAN DE INICIAR TRATAMIENTOO CON ANTI TNFALFA

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8
Q

INTERACCIONES ISONIAZIDA

A

MONITORIZAR
CARBAMACEPINA + FENITOINA

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9
Q

RIFAMPICINA

A

1º linea
bactericida

UNIOON SUB BETA ARN POL DEPN ADN

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10
Q

RIFAMPICINA FC

A

ORAL

ALTA BIODISPOONIBILIDAD

INDUCCION ENZIMATICA
METABOOLISMO HEPATICO
ELIMINACIN BILIOFECAL-RENAL

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11
Q

RIFAMPICINA RAM

A

MOLESTIAS DIGESTIVAS
REACCION HEPATICAS
REACCION NEURLOGICOAS
REACCIN INMUNLOGIICAS
INSUF RENAL AGUDA

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12
Q

RIFAMPICINA INDICACIONES

A

TUBERCULOSIS
INFECCION POR MICOBACTERIAS ATIPICAS
LEPRA
INF S.AEREUS RESIST METICILINA

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13
Q

ETAMBUTOL

A

BACTERIOSTATICO
VIA ORAL

RAM: HIPERSENSIBILIDAD , NEURITIS RETROBULBAR

IND: RECAIDAS

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