anticholinergic drugs classification n uses Flashcards

1
Q

Motion sickness

A

Scopolamine

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2
Q

Parkinson’s disease

A

Benzhexol, benztropine, procyclidine

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3
Q

Refractory testing, fundoscopic examinations, iritis, to break adhesions between lens and cornea in iridocyclitis (As mydriatic and cycloplegic)

A

Tropicamide, cyclopentolate, homatropine

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3
Q

Sinus bradycardia, AV block (As cardiac vagolytic)

A

Atropine

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4
Q

Bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

A

Ipratropium, tiotropium

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5
Q

Preanesthetic medication

A

Glycopyrrolate, atropine

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6
Q

Peptic ulcer

A

Pirenzepine, telenzepine

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7
Q

Intestinal colic, renal colic, biliary colic, traveler’s diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome (As antispasmodics)

A

Dicyclomine

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8
Q

Urinary incontinence, nocturnal enuresis

A

Flavoxate, oxybutynin

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9
Q

Hyperhidrosis, excessive salivation

A

Dicyclomine

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10
Q

atropine poisoning

A

ANTIDOTE:
* Physostigmine (1–4 mg in adults, 0.5–1 mg in children) slow i.v.

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11
Q

natural alkaloids

A

atropine.hyosine,scopolamine

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12
Q

semisynthetic atropine derivatives

A

homa tropine,hyoscine,butyl bromide ,ipratropium bromide,tiotropium bromide

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13
Q

synthetic compounds

A

-mydriatics
-antisecretory- antispasmodics: quartenary comp,tertiary comp
-vasicoselective
-antiparkinsonian

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14
Q

mydriatics

A

cyclopentolate
tropicamide

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15
Q

quartenary comp

A

propantheline
oxyphenonium
isopropamide
glycopyrrolate

16
Q

vasicoselective

A

oxybutynin
flavoxate
tolterodine

17
Q

antiparkinsonian

A

trihexylphenidyl,procyclidine,biperiden

18
Q

CNS action

A

n

19
Q

eye action

A

n

20
Q

cvs

A

n

21
Q

respi

A

n

22
Q

git

A

n

23
Q

gu tract

A

n

24
Q

sweat galnds

A

n

25
Q

therapeutic uses of atropine,scopolamine,glycopyrolate

A

n

26
Q

adr atropine

A

n

27
Q

atropine poisoning n treatment

A

n