Anti-fungals pt. 1 Flashcards
Who studied Trichophyton schoenleinii?
Schonlein and Gruby
Tinea cruris can be found in?
Groin
Tinea capitis is commonly located in?
Scalp
Tinea manuum can be found in?
Hands
Type of ringworm/tinea infection that is located in nails.
Tinea unguium
Type of ringworm/tinea infection that can be found in beard.
Tinea sycosis
A topical agent for dermatophytes that is nonirritating, nontoxic and is available as fungicidal non volatile and odorless salt forms.
Propionic Acid
Fungicide in adhesive tape that is in anhydrous monohydrate form.
Zinc propionate
Prepared from caprylic acid – in coconut/palm oils and used for the treatment of C. albican, Trichophyton superficial dermatophytoses
Sodium caprylate
A topical fungicide that is in highly unstable to moisture when in salt form.
Zinc caprylate
Enzactin®, Fungacetin®, Glyceryl triacetate
triacetin
10% in solution, ointment, powders and emulsions when used as topical.
Undecylenic acid
Treatment of Athlete’s foot and is a severe irritant to mucus membrane
Undecylenic acid/10-Undecylenic acid
An antifungal with weak penetration to outer skin layer.
Benzoic
Composition of Whitfield’s Ointment, USP
Benzoic acid + salicylic acid or
benzoic acid + resorcinol
AKA m-hydroxyphenol with antiseptic and Keratolytic properties
Resorcinol
A weak antifungal agent with antiseptic and Keratolytic properties
Salicylic Acid
Vioform®
Clioquinol
Uses of Clioquinol
Powder for tx of atopic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, impetigo, athlete’s foot, jock itch
3% ung for T. vaginalis vaginitis
Orally active with very narrow spectrum activity for treatment of serious systemic infections by Candida and Cyrptococcus spp.
Flucytosine
Brand name of Flucytosine
Ancobon®
Halotex®
Haloprogin
Loprox®
Cicloprox olamine
Broad-spectrum topical antifungal and agent of choice in tx of cutaneous candidiasis, tinea corporis, tinea cruris, tinea pedis, tinea versicolor
Cicloprox olamine
True or False
1) Haloprogin is an ethereal phenol derivative.
2) 1% ointment for treatment of superficial tinea infections.
True
False. 1% cream