Animal Health Flashcards

1
Q

Who is in the best position to recognize unhealthy animals

A

employees

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2
Q

List 4 role of a veterinarian

A

Welfare
Nutrition
Reproduction
Emergencies

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3
Q

Drug manufactures must remove __________ labels and claim therapeutic uses for health safety

A

growth promotion

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4
Q

The Veterinarian feed Directive’s goal is to increase regulation of antibiotics medically important to

A

humans

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5
Q

T/F The Veterinary Feed Directive identifies antibiotics medically important

A

True

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6
Q

Increase Role of the veterinarian

A
  • Consultation
  • Training
  • Data Analysis
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7
Q

Decrease Role of the Veterinarian

A
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Pregnancy checks
  • Emergency calls
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8
Q

Why these changes

A
  • Shift to larger farms
  • Labor specialization
  • Data acquisition
  • Nutrition
  • Reproduction
  • Behavior
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9
Q

Management practices designed to prevent introduction or spread disease

A

Biosecurity

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10
Q

Where do diseases come from

A

off farm

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11
Q

Increasing ___________ of livestock disease increases the likelihood of the spread of disease

A

density

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12
Q

T/F Outbreaks on small farms are more likely to make the news

A

False. Large farms are more likely to make the news than small farms

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13
Q

T/F Outbreaks are cheaper on large farms

A

False. More expensive

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14
Q

How can disease get from one farm to another?

A
Food truck 
Wild life
Share equipment 
Weather 
Waste
Veterinarian
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15
Q

What are the three different aspects of biosecurity

A

Bio Exclusion
Bio Containment
Bio Management

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16
Q

What does Bio Exclusion mean

A

keep illness out

17
Q

What does Bio Containment mean

A

keep illness isolated

18
Q

What does Bio Management mean

A

control disease prevent

19
Q

How do we keep disease out

A

Isolation and Quarantine

20
Q

How can you isolate an animal

A
  • closed herd/flock (which means not buying animals)
  • Distance
  • Wind breaks (prevent something from coming in the wings or breeze)
21
Q

What does quarantine refers

A

Isolate animals until proven clean or sick animals

22
Q

What are other methods of Bioexclusion

A
Fencing 
Personnel check-in 
Vehicle disinfection  
Rodent control
Designated areas
23
Q

Biocontaiment

A

Shower in and out
Waste management
Mortality

24
Q

Biomanagement

A

AIAO- all in-all out
Full hygiene and sanitation
Vaccine and parasite programs

25
APHIS
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
26
APHIS goal
protect and promote US agricultural health regulate GMO enforce Animal Welfare Act US Customs and Border Protection (make sure international items don’t bring disease into the country