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Biology > Animal Cells > Flashcards

Animal Cells Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Belongs to class Amphibia

A

Amphibians

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2
Q

Amphibians include animals with aquatic larval stage and terrestrial adults stage like:

A

Frogs
Toads
Salamanders

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3
Q

Belongs to class reptilia

A

Reptiles

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4
Q

The first animals to become adapted to live on land. Includes lizards, snakes, turtles, and alligator

A

Reptiles

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5
Q

They are covered with feathers and they have forelimbs that are modified as wings for flying. They also have light skeleton made of hollow bones

A

Class aves

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6
Q

Class aves includes animals like

A

Chicken
Ducks
Hawks
Sparrows

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7
Q

The first to appear in the fossil record are the armored jawless fishes called

A

Ostracoderms

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8
Q

Cartilaginous fishes includes those which belongs to class condrichthyes

A

Sharks
Rays
Skates

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9
Q

Their skeleton is made up of cartilage

A

Class condrichthyes

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10
Q

Class condrichthye’s skin is covered with

A

Placoid scale

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11
Q

Bony fishes that belongs to class Osyteichthyes

A

Milkfish
Tuna
Mudfish

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12
Q

They have jaws, paired fins, protective overlapping cycloid or ctenoid scales and a strong skeleton made up of bones

A

Osyteichthyes

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13
Q

Animals with a hollow nerve tube, notochord, gill slits and post anal stage

A

Phylum Chordata

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14
Q

Lancelets and tunicates are

A

echinoderms

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15
Q

Animals with backbone

A

Vertebrates

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16
Q

There are about how many living species of vertebrates

A

43, 000

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17
Q

Vertebrates animals include

A

Fishes
Amphibians
Reptiles
Bird
Mammals

18
Q

Vertebrates animals include to subphylum

A

Vertebrata of Phylum Chordata

19
Q

Classified on the basis of presence or absence of jaws and on the make up of skeleton

A

Fishes

20
Q

Have skeletons made up of cartilage

A

Jawless and cartilaginous fishes

21
Q

Fishes made up of bones and cartilage

A

Bony fishes

22
Q

The largest phylum in animal kingdom

A

Phylum arthropoda

23
Q

Phylum arthropoda includes the most valuable and most destructive animals like

A

Spiders
Scorpions
Millipedes
Centipedes
Crabs
Lobsters

24
Q

Arthropods are segmented and mostly have paired

A

Appendages

25
Q

A hard covering for support and protection of arthropods

A

Exoskeleton

26
Q

In order to grow, arthropods shed their exoskeleton in a process called

A

Molting

27
Q

Arachnids are divided into three classes:

A

Crustaceans
Arachnids
Insects

28
Q

marine animals with spiny skin, radial symmetry, a water vascular system and an endoskeleton.

A

Plylum Echinodermata

29
Q

Commonly called roundworms

A

Phylum nematoda

30
Q

Many are microscopic but othrs are 1 meter long

A

Phylum nematoda

31
Q

It can cause human disease

A

Parasitic nematodes

32
Q

Transparent free swimming organisms

A

Phylum rotifera

33
Q

Other animals in phylum rotifera reproduce in the process of

A

Parthenogenesis

34
Q

Males do not exist in the specie

A

Phylum rotifera

35
Q

All animals are _____, _______, and ______

A

Eukaryotic
Multicellular
Heterotrophic

36
Q

Animals are theorized to originate from the

A

Protists

37
Q

First animals to evolve independently

A

Sponges

38
Q

Pore bearers that includes sponges

A

Phylum Porifera

39
Q

Simple aquatic animals with dense ad porous skeleton important in cleaning and filtering purposes

A

Pore bearers

40
Q

includes jellyfish, corals, hydra and sea anemones Exhibit radial symmetry , carnivorous.
They are named after their special cells cnidocytes.
They are important source of food of marine

A

Phylum Cnidaria

41
Q

includes flatworms. Some are harmless, decomposers and there are parasites living in their host.

A

Phylum Platyhelminthes

Biology (12 decks)

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