Angular momentum Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of angular momentum, moment of inertia and angular velocity?

What is the equation?

A

Angular momentum = an object’s motion around an axis
Moment of inertia = the resistance of an object to change its state when rotating
Angular velocity = the rate of movement in rotation
Angular momentum = Angular momentum x moment of inertia

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2
Q

What is the relationship between mom of inertia and angular vel?

A

They are inversely proportional so as one increases the other decreases

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3
Q

Explain the details of moment of inertia…

A
  • Depends on the mass of the object and the distribution of the mass around the axis
  • since mass is constant the distribution is the only things that can change the mom of in
  • The closer the mass is to its axis of rotation, the easier to turn so the moment of inertia is low (low resistance)
  • Increasing the distance of distribution of mass from the axis, will increase the resistance (moment of inertia) and decrease angular velocity
  • ANGULAR MOMENTUM IS CONSTANT!
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