Angine Flashcards

1
Q

score de MacIsaac : + conséquence

A

> 2 : indication TDR
<2 : pas de TDR
95% VPN

Fièvre >38° +1
ADP cervical + 1
pas toux +1
Amygdale inflammation +1
15-44y +0
>45y -1

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2
Q

complication d’une angine a strepto A :

A

phlegmon periamygdalien
abcès retro-pharyngé
adeno-phelmgon cervical
cellulite cervical
réaction immunologique post-strepto : RAA+glomérulonéphrite post strepto
complication toxinique : scarlatine et diphtérie

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3
Q

ATB si SHBA :

A

1 er : amox
2e : allergie = C2G ou C3G
3e : si ++++ allergie amox : macrolide (azithromycine, clarithromycine, josamycine)

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4
Q

etiologie principale angine érythémateuse :

A

SBHA

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5
Q

étiologie principale angine pseudo-membraneuse :

A

mononucléose infecieuse
diphtérie

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6
Q

étiologie principale angine vésiculeuse :

A

HSV
Herpagnine par entérovirus (coksachie A)

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7
Q

etiologie principale angine ulcéreuse :

A

angine de Vincent
syphilis
agranulocytose sur hémopathie maligne+ KC ORL

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8
Q

confirmation angine Vincent :

A

association fusispirillaire à l’examen direct

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9
Q

angine de Vincent quelle bactérie

A

spirochète : borrélia
fusobactérium

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10
Q

diphtérie quelle bactérie :

A

Corynebactérium diphtarea

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11
Q

TTT angine Vincent :

A

1er intention : amox
2 e : metronidazole

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12
Q

que rechercher chez angine ulcéra-nécrotique trainante et résistante au ATB + exam 1er intention :

A

agranulocytose sur hémopathie maligne
NFS Pq

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13
Q

sd lamiere :

A

complication angine vincent
thrombophlébite jugulaire septique par contact foyer infectieux avec complication embol pulmonaire, AAG, infarctus et abcès pulmonaire

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14
Q

signe d’imprégnation toxique de la diphtérie :

A

pâleur + tachycardie

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