anatos kolis Flashcards

1
Q

pirminiai stuburo linkiai

A

kyphosis thoracica
kyphosis sacralis

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1
Q

antriniai stuburo linkiai

A

lordosis cervicalis
lordosis lumbalis

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2
Q

kaklo slanksteliu ypatybes

A

skersinės ataugos anga, foramen
transversarium (a. et v. vertebralis)
* kūnai mažesni
* didelė, trikampė anga
* keterinė atauga dvišaka (C1 jos neturi)

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3
Q

krutines slanksteliu ypatybes

A

prie jo tvirtinasi šonkauliai (fovea costalis
superior et inferior)
* skersinėse ataugose –skersinė šonkaulinė
duobė, fovea costalis processus transversi

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4
Q

juosmeniniu slanksteliu ypatybes

A
  • kūnai stambūs
  • ilgos ir smailios skersinės ataugos
    (šonkaulių rudimentai), processus costalis
  • tikroji skersinė atauga – priedinė atauga,
    processus accessorius
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5
Q

krutines slanksteliai turi ataugas:

A

proc. mammillaris, proc. transversus, proc. accesorius

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6
Q

kryžkaulio kyšulys

A

promontorium

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7
Q

kryžkaulio ragas

A

cornu sacrale

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8
Q

guzduobes krastas

A

limbus acetabuli

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9
Q

šalutinis blauzdikaulio raištis

A

lig. collaterale tibiale

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10
Q

girnelės laikiklis

A

retinacula patellae (laterale et mediale)

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11
Q

kirkšninis raištis

A

lig. inguinale

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12
Q

tarpkaulinė blauzdos plėvė

A

membrana interossea cruris

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13
Q

žiedinis stipinkaulio raištis

A

lig. anulare radii

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14
Q

skaidulinės jungtys:

A

suturae, gomphoses, syndesmoses (tarpkaulines membranos)

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15
Q

kremzlines jungyts:

A

symphyses, synchondroses

16
Q

raisciu jungciu pav.

A

diarthroses (sinovijine jungtis)