Anatomy of ureters Flashcards

1
Q

Where do the ureters arise?

A

After the renal pelvis

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2
Q

What is the name of the junction between the renal pelvis and the ureter?

A

Uretero-pelvic junction

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3
Q

Where do the ureters travel from the renal pelvis?

A
From renal pelvis, travel inferiorly
pass over edge of pelvic brim
pass postero-inferiorly along the lateral wall of the pelvis
turn antero-medially towards bladder
enter the bladder
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4
Q

What do the ureters travel inferiorly from the renal pelvis alongside?

A

Psoas major muscle

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5
Q

Where do the ureters pass over the edge of the pelvic brim?

A

Anteriorly to bifurcation of common iliac artery

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6
Q

What do the ureters pass nearby in males? How?

A

Vas deferens

they pass under the vas deferens

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7
Q

What do the ureters pass nearby in females? How?

A

Uterine artery

pass under the uterine artery

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8
Q

Where on the bladder do the ureters drain into it?

A

Postero-lateral bladder

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9
Q

How do the ureters pass through the bladder wall?

A

In an oblique direction

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10
Q

What is the name of the junction between the ureter and the bladder?

A

Vesico-ureteric junction

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11
Q

How do the ureters relate to the peritoneum?

A

Retroperitoneal

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12
Q

How do the ureters relate to the vertebrae?

A

Transect the tips of the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae

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13
Q

What are the sites of constriction of the ureters?

A

Uretero-pelvic junction

Where ureters pass over pelvic brim

Vesico-ureteric junction

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14
Q

What is the function of the ureters?

A

To drain urine from the kidneys to the bladder

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