>Anatomy muscle, skeleton, nervous Flashcards

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1
Q

T/F

Short bones consist predominantly of spongy bone tissue to maximize shock absorption. The carpals of the wrists and tarsals of the ankles fit this category of bone.

A

True

Short bones are similar in length and width and appear somewhat cubical in shape. They consist predominantly of spongy bone tissue to maximize shock absorption. The carpals of the wrists (Figure 5-11) and tarsals of the ankles fit this category of bone.

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2
Q

T/F

Short bones consist predominantly of spongy bone tissue to maximize shock absorption.

A

True

SHORT BONES
Short bones are similar in length and width and appear somewhat cubical in shape. They consist predominantly of spongy bone tissue to maximize shock absorption. The carpals of the wrists (Figure 5-11) and tarsals of the ankles fit this category of bone.

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3
Q

Parasympathetic nervous system

is that one rest and digest?

A

Yes

The parasympathetic nervous system works to decrease neural activity by suspending the release of excitatory hormones. This puts the body in a more relaxed state, which is often termed rest and digest.

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4
Q

Interneurons are located within the spinal cord and ____

A

Brain

Interneurons are located within the spinal cord and brain. They transmit impulses between afferent and efferent neurons.

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5
Q

Do muscle spindles sense muscle stretch?

A

Yes

They do

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6
Q

T/F

Golgi tendon organ senses muscle stretch

A

True

It does. It causes it to relax when it needs to

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7
Q

Which type of muscle fibers are primarily used during aerobic endurance activities?

A

Type I muscle fibers, also known as slow-twitch fibers, are primarily utilized during aerobic endurance activities due to their high oxidative capacity and fatigue resistance, allowing for prolonged muscular contraction over time.

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8
Q

Which are slow twitch fibers

A

Type 1

Type I muscle fibers, also known as slow-twitch fibers, are primarily utilized during aerobic endurance activities due to their high oxidative capacity and fatigue resistance, allowing for prolonged muscular contraction over time.

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9
Q

what is the term used to describe the motion of a body around a central axis?

A

Angular motion

Angular motion refers to the movement of a body part around a central axis or point, which is common in many athletic and daily activities, involving the rotation of limbs or the entire body.

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10
Q
A
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