Anatomical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Pertaining to the spinal column

A

Vertebral

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2
Q

Pertaining to the hip

A

Coxal

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3
Q

Pertaining to the chest

A

Pectoral

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4
Q

Pertaining to the face

A

Facial

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5
Q

Pertaining to the fingers

A

Digital

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6
Q

Pertaining to the breast

A

Mammary

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7
Q

Pertaining to the foot

A

Pedal

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8
Q

Pertaining to the portion of the skull surrounding the brain

A

Cranial

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9
Q

Pertaining to the neck

A

Cervical

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10
Q

Pertaining to the ear

A

Otic

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11
Q

Pertaining to the central part of the body, head and trunk

A

Axial

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12
Q

Pertaining to the back of the head

A

Occipital

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13
Q

Pertaining to the chin

A

Mental

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14
Q

Pertaining to the armpit

A

Axillary

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15
Q

Pertaining to the navel

A

Umbilical

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16
Q

Pertaining to the pelvis

A

Pelvic

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17
Q

Pertaining to the area of the back between the lowest rib and the buttocks

A

Lumbar

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18
Q

Pertaining to the eyes

A

Orbital

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19
Q

Pertaining to the forehead

A

Frontal

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20
Q

Pertaining to the nose

A

Nosal

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21
Q

Pertaining to the mouth

A

Oral

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22
Q

Pertaining to the buttocks

A

Gluteal

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23
Q

Pertaining to the cheek

A

Buccal

Buck-al

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24
Q

Pertaining to the chest

A

Thoracic

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25
Q

Pertaining to the wrist

A

Carpal

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26
Q

Pertaining to the posterior surface of the knee

A

Popliteal

27
Q

Pertaining to the palm of the hand

A

Palmer

28
Q

Pertaining to the sole of the foot

A

Plantar

29
Q

Pertaining to the hand

A

Manual

30
Q

Pertaining to the genital area

A

Pubic

31
Q

Pertaining to the arm

A

Brachial

32
Q

Pertaining to the forearm

A

Antebrachial

33
Q

Pertaining to the head

A

Cephalic

Se-fal-ik

34
Q

Pertaining to the heel

A

Calcaneal

35
Q

Pertaining to the thigh

A

Femoral

36
Q

Pertaining to the anterior surface of the elbow

A

Antecubital

37
Q

Pertaining to the posterior surface of the elbow

A

Olecranal

38
Q

Pertaining to the lateral side of the keg

A

Fibular

39
Q

Pertaining to the highest point of the shoulder

A

Acromial

40
Q

Pertaining to the groin where the thigh attached to the Pelvis

A

Inguinal

41
Q

Pertaining to the anterior surface of the leg

A

Crural

42
Q

Pertaining to the anterior surface of the knee

A

Patellar

43
Q

Pertaining to the posterior surface of the leg

A

Sural

44
Q

Pertaining to the ankle

A

Tarsal

45
Q

Pertaining to the shoulder blade region

A

Scapular

46
Q

Move a distal part of an appendage in a circle

A

Circumfuction

47
Q

Move appendage toward midline

A

Adduction

48
Q

Turn on a pivot with a circle

A

Rotation

49
Q

Point your toes downward; raise your heels

A

Plantar flexibility

50
Q

Point your toes upwards; stand; stand on your heels

A

Dorsiflexion

51
Q

Turn the sole of the foot outwards

A

Eversion

52
Q

Turn the sole of the foot inward

A

Inversion

53
Q

Turn palm of the hand to face backwards or if palm is out stretched, turn palm downward

A

Pronation

54
Q

Turn palm of the hand to face outward or if arm is out stretched, turn palm upward

A

Supination

55
Q

Move a body part posterior

A

Retraction

56
Q

Move a body part anterior on a horizontal plane

A

Protraction

57
Q

Downward movement lowering a body part vertically

A

Depression

58
Q

Upward movement raising a body part vertically

A

Elevation

59
Q

Move a limb away from the midline

A

Abduction

60
Q

Excessive extension movement beyond anatomical position

A

Hyperextension

61
Q

Increase in the angle between bones of a joint; restore to anatomical position

A

Extension

62
Q

Nearly flat bone surfaces glide or slide over eachother

A

Gliding

63
Q

Decrease in the angle between bone of a joint; unusually occurred on a Sagittal plane

A

Flexion