ANAPHY FINALS REPRODUCTIVE Flashcards

1
Q

categories based on anatomy, chromosomes, or hormones

A

Sex

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2
Q

indicates who a person knows themselves to be

A

Gender (gender identity)

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3
Q

characteristics an individual displays to the world

A

Gender expression

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4
Q

describes whom an individual is sexually attracted to

A

Sexual orientation

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5
Q

is assigned at birth by a medical team
• Based on external genitalia

A

Sex

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6
Q

Development and functioning of external and internal genitalia based on ________
• Requires hormones and presence of the hormone’s receptors to occur

A

hormonal signaling

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7
Q

All _____ present in human body
• Differ in amounts of hormones produced (SEX AND GENDER)

A

reproductive hormones

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8
Q

Present in all individuals

A

Breast

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9
Q

Breasts Increase in size due to presence of

A

estrogens

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10
Q

modified sweat glands that secrete milk

A

Mammary glands

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11
Q

• Clustered together in alveoli

A

Mammary glands

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12
Q

Alveoli connect to ____ that
connect to lactiferous ducts

A

lactiferous sinuses

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13
Q

____ allow milk to exit via nipple at surface

A

Lactiferous ducts

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14
Q

collective term for biological female external genitalia

A

Vulva

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15
Q

fat pad that covers and protects pubic symphysis

A

Mons pubis

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16
Q

larger, hair-covered, more external folds of skin

A

Labia majora

17
Q

inner, hairless folds of skin

A

Labia minora

18
Q

biological female equivalent of penis
▪ Contains nerves for sexual sensation and orgasm

A

Clitoris

19
Q

Paired biological female gonads located in pelvic cavity

A

Ovaries

20
Q

Ovaries produce

A

oocytes (eggs)

21
Q

Ovaries are held in place by (4)

A

mesovarium, broad ligament, suspensory ligament, and ovarian ligament

22
Q

Ovaries are covered by (2)

A

Covered by ovarian surface epithelium and tunica albuginea

23
Q

It contains ovarian follicles

A

Superficial ovarian cortex

24
Q

______ contains blood vessels, lymph vessels, and nerves

A

Deeper ovarian medulla

25
Q

Sperm pathway

A

Seminiferous tubules
Epididymis
Vas Deferens
Ejaculatory Ducts
None

Urethra
Penis

26
Q

Pathway of oocyte

A

Ovary
Fallopian Tubes
Uterine cavity
Fertilization
Implantation

27
Q

Production of haploid sperm gamete cells through mitosis then meiosis

A

Spermatogenesis

28
Q

• The maturation and differentiation to produce functional sperm
• Last stage of spermatogenesis, in which spermatids develop into sperm

A

Spermiogenesis