Aminoglycosides Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of aminoglycosides

A

Gentamicin
Streptomycin
Neomycin

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2
Q

What is the MOA of aminoglycosides

A

Binds to the 30s and cause a misreading in the MRNA

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3
Q

Aminoglycosides can be bacteriocidal or bacteriostatic depending on the

A

Dosage

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4
Q

Uses/Indications of aminoglycosides

A

Gram negative bacilli like enterobacteriace

Aerobic bacilli

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5
Q

What aminoglycosides is used to prepare the bowel for colorectal surgery

A

Neomycin

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6
Q

Almost all aminoglycosides are administered parenterally except

A

Neomycin

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7
Q

Adverse effects of aminoglycosides

A

Ototoxicity: enter endolymph and perilymph causing hearing loss in pregnant women…and in fetus

Nephroticicity

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