Altered Sensory Perception- Chap 29

Question 1

Why can altered sensory perception cause anxiety?

Answer 1

-Not being able to interact fully with the environment due to sensory deficit
-fear of embarrassment when trying to communicate with others
-misinterpretation of info perceived through the senses.

Question 2

Altered sensory perception can lead to

Answer 2

anxiety
confusion
hallucinations/delusions
depression and withdrawl

Question 3

How to assess for altered sensory perception?

Answer 3

Pt interview- subjective data
Observation of client interactions & physical exam that test clients senses- Objective Data

Question 4

Risk factors of Altered Sensory Perception

Answer 4

Age
Medical/Medication History
Prolonged detrimental environments/activities over time

Question 5

When patient suffers from SUDDEN loss of sensory function.. cause must be

Answer 5

Acute and pathological and require further testing for causation

Question 6

Biggest risks/concerns for patient w/ sensory deficits/ altered perceptions

Answer 6

SAFETY- risk for injury
Self care/ ADL deficits
Disturbed thought processes
Unable to function/maintain at home

Question 7

Biggest goals for altered sensory patients

Answer 7

Safety

Question 8

Nursing Interventions for altered sensory patients

Answer 8

-Provide meaningful external stimuli (exposure to light, music/radio, encouraging visits)
-Frequent patient interaction
-Stimulate mental function (crossword puzzles)
-Orient pt to the environment
-Encourage and educate about use of sensory aids