Allergies/anaphylaxis Flashcards

1
Q

What happens when someone has an allergic reaction?

A

They may develop a rash, itchiness, on their hands feet or face. Their breathing may slow. Vomiting and diarrhea may also occur

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2
Q

What is anaphylaxis?

A

Anaphylactic shock is a severe allergic reaction that causes breathing problems + possible thready pulse/low blood pressure/unconsciousness.

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3
Q

What to do if someone is experiencing anaphylaxis

A

If they have an epipen, help them use it.
Call 112 + reassure them while waiting for the ambulance

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4
Q

How to use an epipen

A

♡Hold the pen in a fist with the blue end facing up to the sky.
♡Pull of the blue cap.
♡If the window on the side of the pen is clear, it’s ready to use.
♡Swing your hand back and push the pen into your thigh.
♡When you hear a click, hold the pen for five seconds.

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5
Q

signs + symptoms

A

rash/hives
flushed/pale skin
breathing difficulties
swelling of the limbs + puffy red eyes
stomach pain, nausea, vomiting diarrhoea
weak + rapid pulse
confusion, dizziness, unconsciousness, fainting

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