Akkadian 4-6 Flashcards

1
Q

balāṭum; (Preterite) ibluṭ; (Verbal Adj) balṭum

A

to live, be alive, be healthy; to get well, recover; Infinitive used as a noun: life; (vb adj) alive, healthy, safe

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2
Q

gamārum; (Preterite) igmur; (Verbal Adj) gamrum

A

to bring to an end; to annihilate; to use up; to settle; to encompass, control; to finish (doing: ina + Infinitive; to come to an end; (vb adj) finished, settled; complete, entire, full

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3
Q

kanākum; (Preterite) iknuk; (Verbal Adj) kankum

A

to seal; to place under seal; (vb adj) sealed, under seal

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4
Q

maḫārum; (Preterite) imḫur; (Verbal Adj) maḫrum (maḫir-)

A

to accept, receive (from someone: itti or ina qātim ša); to approach, meet, confront; (vb adj) received

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5
Q

šalāmum; (Preterite) išlim; (Verbal Adj) šalmum (šalim-)

A

to become whole, sound, well, uninjured, safe; to recover; to arrive safely; to succeed, prosper; to be completed; (vb adj) whole, sound, well, safe, in good condition, intact, complete, favorable

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6
Q

aḫum

A

brother

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7
Q

alpum

A

ox, bull

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8
Q

eṭlum

A

young man, youth

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9
Q

kakkum

A

weapon

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10
Q

napištum; napšātum (fp)

A

life, vigor, good health; person; personnel; self; throat

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11
Q

šamnum

A

oil, fat

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12
Q

šikarum

A

beer, intoxicating liquid

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13
Q

damqum; damiqtum (f)

A

good, of good quality; beautiful; favorable; expert; (f) good(ness), favor, luck; fame

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14
Q

dannum; dannatum (sub f)

A

strong, solid; mighty, powerful; fortified; fierce, savage; severe, difficult; urgent; (sub f) famine, hard times; fortress

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15
Q

ḫalqum

A

escaped; missing, lost

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16
Q

kašdum

A

successful, achieved; conquered; having arrived, available

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17
Q

maqtum

A

fallen, collapsed, in ruins

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18
Q

marṣum; maruštum (sub f); marṣātum (fp)

A

sick, ill; diseased, painful; difficult; (sub f) difficulty, hardship, trouble, distress

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19
Q

nakarum nakirum; nakrum; nak(a/i)rū (sub fp)

A

hostile, inimical; foreign; (sub f) enemy, foe

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20
Q

rapšum

A

wide, broad; uznum rapaštum = great intelligence, understanding (lit. wide ear)

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21
Q

ṣabtum

A

seized; deposited; captive, prisoner

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22
Q

šaknum

A

placed, lying, situated, located, present; established, appointed; endowed, provided; (sub) governor

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23
Q

šarqum

A

stolen

24
Q

ṭābum

A

pleasant, pleasing (to: eli), sweet, fine, good

25
Q

ul

A

not; less often: ula

26
Q

nadānum; (Preterite) iddin

A

to give, grant; to hand over, deliver, transfer; to set, assign; to allow

27
Q

naqārum; (Preterite) iqqur

A

to tear down, destroy

28
Q

nasāḫum; (Preterite) issuḫ; (Verbal Adj) nasḫum (trans)

A

to remove, tear out, expel, reject, deport, transfer; (intrans) to move on, remove oneself; to pass (of time); (vb adj) uprooted, removed (from office)

29
Q

naṣārum; (Preterite) iṣṣur; (Verbal Adj) naṣrum (naṣir-)

A

to watch (over), protect, guard; to keep; (vb adj) watched, protected, guarded, under guard

30
Q

paqādum; (Preterite) ipqid; (Verbal Adj) paqdum (paqid-; fem: paqittum)

A

to hand over, entrust, assign something: acc; to someone: ana); to supply (someone with something: double acc), deliver; to take care of, look after; to inspect, muster; (vb adj) delivered, assigned

31
Q

pašāšum; (Preterite) ipšuš; (Verbal Adj) paššum (pašiš-)

A

to anoint, rub, smear (someone: acc; with something: acc or ina); (vb adj) anointed

32
Q

qatānum; (Preterite) iqtin; (Verbal Adj) qatnum (qatan-; fem: qatattum)

A

to become thin, narrow, fine; (vb adj) thin, narrow; fine (of wool, textiles)

33
Q

rakābum; (Preterite) irkab

A

to mount; to ride; to board

34
Q

ḫarrānum (f)

A

road, path, way; journey; military expedition or campaign; caravan; ḫarrānam ṣabātum = to take to the road, undertake a campaign

35
Q

kalbum

A

dog

36
Q

kišādum; kišādātum (fp)

A

neck, throat; bank (of a river, canal, etc.)

37
Q

narkabtum

A

(war-) chariot

38
Q

šēpum (f)

A

foot

39
Q

mādum; māttum (f); mādūtum (mp); mādātum (fp)

A

much; (pl) many

40
Q

kīma

A

like, as, according to, instead of

41
Q

našākum; (Preterite) issuk

A

to throw (off, down), hurl, shoot (ana: to, into); to pile up (grain)

42
Q

naṭālum; (Preterite) iṭṭul

A

to see, look, look at, observe; to consider; to face

43
Q

parāsum; (Preterite) iprus; (Verbal Adj) parsum (paris-; fem: parištum)

A

to divide, separate (out), select; to decide (a legal case); to keep away (enemy, demons, etc); (vb adj) divided, separated, separate

44
Q

šaṭārum; (Preterite) išṭur; (Verbal Adj) šaṭrum (šaṭir-)

A

to inscribe, write, write down, enter, register (something in an account, list, etc); to assign (something to someone, someone to a task, duty); (vb adj) inscribed; registered; assigned

45
Q

ṭarādum; (Preterite) iṭrud; (Verbal Adj) ṭardum (tarid-; fem: ṭarittum)

A

to send, dispatch (person); to drive away; (vb adj) expelled, banished, exile(d)

46
Q

dayyānum

A

a judge

47
Q

ekallum (f; Sumerian loanword)

A

(royal) palace

48
Q

kussûm (f)

A

chair, seat; throne; kussiam ṣabātum = to take the throne (referring to both regular succession and usurpation)

49
Q

purussûm

A

legal decision, case

50
Q

rubātum; rubâtum (fp)

A

princess

51
Q

rubûm

A

prince, ruler

52
Q

šadûm

A

mountain, mountain region

53
Q

annûm

A

this, these

54
Q

maḫrûm

A

first; former, earlier, previous

55
Q

šaplûm

A

lower

56
Q

šū šī šunu šina

A

(anaphoric pronoun) that, those, the aforementioned, said, this, these