Akkadian 21 Flashcards
elûm (v.)
(i) to go up, ascend; w/ventive: to come up, emerge, appear
elûm (verb. adj.)
(eli-; fem. elītum) high, tall, exalted, upper
lawûm (v.)
(i) to go around, circle, encircle; to surround, beseige
lawûm (verb. adj.)
(lawi) verb. adj. ms lawûm; encircled, surrounded
leʾûm or leyûm (v.)
(i/e; gen. leʾêm or leyêm/lêm)
to be able (to do: + acc. Infin.; e.g. epēš(am ša) bītim eleʾʾi ‘I am able to build the house’);
to become an expert, a master; to overpower (s.o.), win (a legal case)
lēʾûm or lēyûm
participle ms leʾûm (fem. lēʾītum) able, capable, expert
naʾādum
(i) to pay attention, heed (s.o.: ana/dat.); to be concerned, worried (about: ana/dat.); in hendiadys: to do (s.th.) carefully
naʾdum or nādum
(naʾid- or nād-) attentive, pious; careful
nadûm (v.)
(i) to throw (down), set (down), lay (down), pour (s.th. into s.th.); to neglect, abandon, ignore; to knock out (e.g. a tooth); to lay a criminal charge (against: eli)
nadûm (verb. adj.)
(nadi-; fem. nadītum) abandoned; fallow; laid, lying, situated;
subst. fem. nadītum: special priestess not allowed to bear children
nakārum
(i) to become different, strange; to become hostile, engage in hostilities; to change (intrans.); to deny, dispute (s.th.: acc.; to/with s.o.: acc.)
našûm
(i) to lift (up), raise; to carry, bear, support; to transport, deliver; to take, accept, receive (from: ina qāt); to remove
qerbum
(qerub-; fp qerbētum/qerbātum)
near, at hand, close by;
as noun: relative
qerēbum
(e or i; an e-type verb; perf. 3mp iqterbū/iqtarbū)
to draw near, approach (+ ana / dat.)
waṣûm (v.)
(i) to go out, go forth, depart, leave, escape; to protrude, grow; w/ventive: to come forth, out; emerge, appear
waṣûm (verb. adj.)
(waṣi) verb. adj. ms waṣûm; gone (forth), outside; protruding
dūrum
(dūr[i]; pl. dūrānū; log. BÀD) wall
kiṣir libbim
anger
kiṣir šadîm
bedrock
kiṣrum
(kiṣir; pl. kiṣrū)
knot; joint (of the body or a plant); constriction, concentration; lump; band, contingent (of soldiers); payment (for rent, services, etc.; often pl.); region, section
meḫrum
(meḫer; pl. meḫrū and meḫrētum)
copy (of a document), list; answer, reply; equivalent, fellow, person of the same rank; weir
ša libbim nadûm
to have a miscarriage
šībūtum
(šībūt) (old) age; testimony, witness (cf. šiābum)
šinnum
(fem.; šinni; sf. šinna-; dual šinnān; log. ZÚ [= the KA sign])
tooth; for ‘teeth’ the dual (i.e. two rows) is used
