agriculture

Question 1

what includes in agricultural practices

Answer 1

1. preparetion of soil
2- sowing
3- adding manures and fertilisers 
4- irrigation
5- protection from weeds
6- harvesting
7- storage

Question 2

soil preparation has 2 parts

Answer 2

1. ploughing

2- leveling

Question 3

why do we do ploughing and leveling?

Answer 3

in order to grow plants need- air, loosen soil, microbes, humus, air, clay, gravel

Question 4

ploughing

Answer 4

ploughing by oxen or tractor

Question 5

leveling

Answer 5

it is done with a wooden plank for uniform distribution of water

Question 6

manures and fertilisers

Answer 6

fertilisers are the substance which improve the fertility of soil and help the plant to grow and synthesize more food

Question 6

selection of seeds

Question 7

types of fertilisers

Answer 7

nitrogen fertilisers, phosphate fertilisers, potassium fertilisers

Question 8

irrigation

Answer 8

water supply to farms other than rain is called irrigation. example- tube wells and rivers, sprinkelar system and drip system

Question 9

weeding

Answer 9

weeds are the unwanted plants that grow along with the main crop and compete with them for sunlight, nutrients and water and weed removal is called weeding

Question 10

harvesting

Answer 10

fully grown crops are cut and gathered by harvester or manually

Question 11

storage

Answer 11

farmers store their crops after harvesting in different ways, and they dis-infect their crops before storage

Question 12

animal husbandry

Answer 12

breeding and caring for farm animals

Question 13

management of animals

Answer 13

food, planned breeding, control diseases

Question 14

types of animal husbandry

Answer 14

poltery farming and cattle farming

Question 15

cattle farming

Answer 15

cows, oxen, bulls

we get milk from cattle farming

Question 16

how to have constant milk from cattle farming

Answer 16

getting milk from mother during the lactation period, cattle must be vaxinated

Question 17

poultry farming

Answer 17

is the rearing, breeding and caring do domesticated birds like chicken, turkey, ducks for meat or eggs