Agnatha Flashcards
Yunnanozoa evidence
Pharyngeal arches likely form vertebrae, jaws and braincases
Conodonts
Enamel covered teeth
Ostracoderm
mouth with no jaw
electric senses, the bony front part of the skin
small, paired fins, cartilage vertebrae
Myxiniformes – Hagfish
no jaw, no bone, no vertebrae, keratin teeth
No lateral line, cartilage skull
12 gill slits and 1 semicircular canal
reproduction 1-30 eggs
Programmed genome rearrangment
How do hagfish deal with their own mucous
They simply go anoxic
Can go 36 hours with no oxygen
Lamprey
no jaw
cartilage
1 or 2 dorsal fins
7-9 gill slits
lateral line
2 semicircular canals
highest chromosome
larvae can filter feed on the bottom of the river (derived)
adults parasitize larger fish