aesthetics principles in dentistry and the anterior incisal edge restoration Flashcards

1
Q

what are the factors that contribute to the appearance of teeth

A
outline form
contour
symmetry 
proportion 
colour
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2
Q

what is the recommended thickness of porcelain veneers

A

0.5mm

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3
Q

what is greater asymmetry related to

A

self reported depression
neuroses
inferiority
more physical health problems

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4
Q

what are men and women with symmetrical faces rated as

A

more attractive
dominant
sexier
healthier

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5
Q

what is the golden ration

A

0.6180

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6
Q

why is the golden ratio relevant

A

aesthetically pleasing

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7
Q

why is colour matching so important

A

teeth with look unaesthetic if it is matched incorrectly

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8
Q

why can the colour of teeth and crowns look different

A

important how light interacts with tooth

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9
Q

if we shine light on a surface with no irregularities what happens to the angle of incidence

A

the angle of incidence= the angle of refraction and we get something called the SPECULAR REFLECTION

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10
Q

why is all of the tooth not shiny

A

because the dull parts of the tooth are caused by diffusion of the light

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11
Q

what might happen to light when it is shone on a tooth

A
refracted* 
emitted
diffused
transmitted* 
absorbed* 
re emitted
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12
Q

what happens to light if the surface has roughness

A

diffuse reflected light is scattered

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13
Q

what are the characteristics of natural teeth

A

transluscent

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14
Q

what can be the issue when we use metal in implants

A

the metal can create a dark shadow on the tooth when light is shone so now we use CERAMIC materials

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15
Q

what are typically more masculine teeth

A

square edges and outer edges outwards facing distally

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16
Q

what is typically more feminine teeth

A

rounded edges and round the edges mesially

17
Q

what is the buccal corridor

A

the buccal corridor represents the dark area of the vestibule observable during a smile, or sometimes in speaking- Generally, the wider the dark area of the vestibule (the buccal corridor) showing during a smile, the less attractive is the smile

18
Q

what does no buccal corridor give the appearance of

A

a false smile

19
Q

what is the relationship between the lip and the teeth

A

the incisal edge of the teeth follow the lip line

20
Q

what varies between every teeth

A

the tissue height and the papilla length

21
Q

what can we use to help colour match the teeth

A

a colour mapping

22
Q

what is the benefit of using ceramic materials

A

has the same reflective propertiesas enamel therefore no difference in translucency

23
Q

what alternative can we use for metal implants

A

zirconia implants which are the more aesthetic option

24
Q

what percentage of boys will show traumatic dental injuries in a surgery

A

17%

25
Q

what percentage of girls will show traumatic dental injuries in a surgery

A

13%

26
Q

why has there been a reduction in caries prevalence from 97% to 46%

A
  1. the almost universal usage of fluoride toothpastes,
  2. ) increased relevance and promotion of healthy living
  3. ) cosmetic/ aesthetic interest by the dental profession and by increasing sections of the population
  4. ) raised profile of dentistry by the media and the advertising industry in the marketing & selling of products for ‘perfect people .