Aerobic Endurance Exercise Training Flashcards

1
Q

Factors related to aerobic endurance performance 3

A

Vo2 max, lactate threshold, exercise economy

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2
Q

Lactate threshold

A

Point at which blood lactate begins to increase over resting levels

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3
Q

Exercise economy

A

Measure of the energy cost of activity at a given exercise velocity

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4
Q

Step 1

A

Exercise mode

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5
Q

Exercise mode

A

Specific activity performed by the athlete. The more specific the mode the greater the improvement in performance

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6
Q

Step 2

A

Frequency

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7
Q

How frequent to improve vo2 max?

A

More than twice a week

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8
Q

Sep 3

A

Training intensity

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9
Q

High intensity increases

A

CV and resp function and o2 delivery

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10
Q

With high intensity, greater type 2 recruited. Allows…

A

Them to become more aerobic ally trained

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11
Q

Most frequently used for prescribing aerobic exercise intensity

A

Heart rate

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12
Q

HRR=

A

Max HR- RHR

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13
Q

Step 4

A

Exercise duration

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14
Q

Duration influenced by

A

Intensity. Inversely

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15
Q

Step 5

A

Exercise progression

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16
Q

Types of gaining programs (5)

A

LSD, pace tempo, interval, repetition, fartlek

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17
Q

LSD % vo2 max

A

70%

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18
Q

Distance for LSD

A

Longer than race distance

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19
Q

LSD duration

A

3 min to 2 hours

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20
Q

LSD aka

A

Conversation exercise

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21
Q

LSD enhances

A

Thermoregulatory and CV function

22
Q

LSD increases

A

Mitochondrial energy function and oxidative capacity of skmm. Utilization of fat for fuel.

23
Q

LSD spares

A

Muscle glycogen

24
Q

Pace tempo intensity

A

Slightly higher than race competition

25
Q

Pace tempo intensity corresponds to

A

Lactate threshold

26
Q

Pace tempo purpose

A

Stress the athlete at a specific intensity and improve energy production from anaerobic and aerobic metabolism

27
Q

Two types of pace tempo

A

Steady and intermittent

28
Q

Steady length

A

20 30 min continuous

29
Q

Intermittent

A

Shorter intervals with brief recovery periods

30
Q

With pace tempo, avoid increasing

A

Intensity. Increase distance if too easy

31
Q

Pace tempo increases

A

Running economy and lactate threshold

32
Q

Interval training intensity

A

Close to vo2 max

33
Q

Duration of intervals

A

3-5 min. Can be 30 sec

34
Q

Rest intervals length

A

Equal to work intervals

35
Q

Interval training increases

A

Vo2 max and anaerobic metabolism

36
Q

Interval training is used

A

Sparingly

37
Q

Rep training intensity

A

Greater than vo2 max

38
Q

Rep training interval length

A

30-90 seconds

39
Q

Recovery periods for rep training

A

4-6 times as long as work

40
Q

Rep training benefits

A

Improved running speed, enhanced running economy, increased capacity for and tolerance of anaerobic metabolism, final kick or push of race

41
Q

Fartlek training is

A

Combination of types

42
Q

Fartlek example

A

Easy run (70% vo2 max)’combined with hill or short at bursts (90% vo2 max)

43
Q

Fartlek challenges all systems and enhances

A

Vo2 max, lactate threshold, running economy, fuel utilization

44
Q

Goal of off season

A

Develop base of cardio resp fitness

45
Q

Offseason initially starts with

A

Long duration and low intensity

46
Q

Pre season, increase

A

Intensity and reduce duration. All types of training

47
Q

In season uses

A

Low intensity and short duration

48
Q

Types of training for in season based on

A

Based on goal of improving weakness and maintaining strength

49
Q

Post season goal

A

Recover from competitive season

50
Q

Post season duration and intensity

A

Low

51
Q

Post season goals

A

Sufficient cardio resp fitness, strength, and lean body mass, rehab injuries, improve strength of weak or underconditioned groups