Aerobic Endurance Exercise Training Flashcards

1
Q

Factors related to aerobic endurance performance 3

A

Vo2 max, lactate threshold, exercise economy

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2
Q

Lactate threshold

A

Point at which blood lactate begins to increase over resting levels

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3
Q

Exercise economy

A

Measure of the energy cost of activity at a given exercise velocity

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4
Q

Step 1

A

Exercise mode

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5
Q

Exercise mode

A

Specific activity performed by the athlete. The more specific the mode the greater the improvement in performance

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6
Q

Step 2

A

Frequency

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7
Q

How frequent to improve vo2 max?

A

More than twice a week

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8
Q

Sep 3

A

Training intensity

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9
Q

High intensity increases

A

CV and resp function and o2 delivery

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10
Q

With high intensity, greater type 2 recruited. Allows…

A

Them to become more aerobic ally trained

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11
Q

Most frequently used for prescribing aerobic exercise intensity

A

Heart rate

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12
Q

HRR=

A

Max HR- RHR

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13
Q

Step 4

A

Exercise duration

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14
Q

Duration influenced by

A

Intensity. Inversely

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15
Q

Step 5

A

Exercise progression

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16
Q

Types of gaining programs (5)

A

LSD, pace tempo, interval, repetition, fartlek

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17
Q

LSD % vo2 max

A

70%

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18
Q

Distance for LSD

A

Longer than race distance

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19
Q

LSD duration

A

3 min to 2 hours

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20
Q

LSD aka

A

Conversation exercise

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21
Q

LSD enhances

A

Thermoregulatory and CV function

22
Q

LSD increases

A

Mitochondrial energy function and oxidative capacity of skmm. Utilization of fat for fuel.

23
Q

LSD spares

A

Muscle glycogen

24
Q

Pace tempo intensity

A

Slightly higher than race competition

25
Pace tempo intensity corresponds to
Lactate threshold
26
Pace tempo purpose
Stress the athlete at a specific intensity and improve energy production from anaerobic and aerobic metabolism
27
Two types of pace tempo
Steady and intermittent
28
Steady length
20 30 min continuous
29
Intermittent
Shorter intervals with brief recovery periods
30
With pace tempo, avoid increasing
Intensity. Increase distance if too easy
31
Pace tempo increases
Running economy and lactate threshold
32
Interval training intensity
Close to vo2 max
33
Duration of intervals
3-5 min. Can be 30 sec
34
Rest intervals length
Equal to work intervals
35
Interval training increases
Vo2 max and anaerobic metabolism
36
Interval training is used
Sparingly
37
Rep training intensity
Greater than vo2 max
38
Rep training interval length
30-90 seconds
39
Recovery periods for rep training
4-6 times as long as work
40
Rep training benefits
Improved running speed, enhanced running economy, increased capacity for and tolerance of anaerobic metabolism, final kick or push of race
41
Fartlek training is
Combination of types
42
Fartlek example
Easy run (70% vo2 max)'combined with hill or short at bursts (90% vo2 max)
43
Fartlek challenges all systems and enhances
Vo2 max, lactate threshold, running economy, fuel utilization
44
Goal of off season
Develop base of cardio resp fitness
45
Offseason initially starts with
Long duration and low intensity
46
Pre season, increase
Intensity and reduce duration. All types of training
47
In season uses
Low intensity and short duration
48
Types of training for in season based on
Based on goal of improving weakness and maintaining strength
49
Post season goal
Recover from competitive season
50
Post season duration and intensity
Low
51
Post season goals
Sufficient cardio resp fitness, strength, and lean body mass, rehab injuries, improve strength of weak or underconditioned groups