Aerobic and Anaerobic respiration Flashcards

1
Q

What’s glucose stored as and where?

A

Glycogen stored in the muscles and liver

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2
Q

What’s the equation for aerobic respiration?

A

glucose + oxygen = carbon dioxide + Water + ATP (energy)

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3
Q

What is the equation for anaerobic respiration?

A

Glucose-> energy + lactic acid

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4
Q

what is the waste product of anaerobic respiration?

A

Lactic acid

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5
Q

What is oxygen debt?

A

The oxygen needed to break down lactic acid that had been built up in the muscles

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6
Q

What is glucose?

A

A major source of energy for most cells in the body

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7
Q

What is anaerobic respiration?

A

The process of releasing energy from glucose using oxygen

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8
Q

What is aerobic exercise?

A

Working at a moderate intensity allowing the body time to utilise oxygen for energy produce and to work for a continuous period e.g. long-distance events

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9
Q

what is anaerobic respiration?

A

The process of realising energy from glucose without using oxygen

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10
Q

what is lactic acid?

A

A colourless acid produced in muscle tissues during strenuous exercise when the body is exercising anaerobically at a high intensity

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11
Q

What is cramp?

A

A painful, involuntary contraction of a muscle, usually caused by fatigue

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