Adolescent Flashcards
what are the main changes during adolescence
- rapid growth- increase nutrient needs
- independence
- puberty
- increase in height and weight
what age puberty for males and females
males 12-16.5 age
female 10-14
what is the sexual maturation rating (SMR)
scale of secondary sexual characteristics
- degree of puberty
SMR 1- pre pubertal growth and development
SMR 2- occurnace of puberty
SMR 3- sexual maturation
girls increase in body fat
boys increase in lean muscle mass
when is female first period and what body fat percentage is needed
9-17 years
17% body fat required for period to occur
25% body fat needed to maintain normal cycles
iron needs
adolescents 12-17
female 15mg
male 11mg
female need more- period- blood volume increase, losing blood
what is lacto ovo
eat eggs
lacto
- do eat dairy
fluid recommendations
before exercise
during
6-8oz before
4-6oz every 20 min activity
no more than 16oz(2 cups) in 30 min to avoid nasuea
RED-S
relative energy deficiency in sport
- impact on hiormones- low bone mass
anorexia
extreme weight loss
scared to gain weight
50% fully recover
- weakened immune system
- heart failure
bulimia
binge eat and purge
OSFED
other specified eating disorders- dont meet weight class
mid adolescence number
15-17
how old is middle childhood
ages 5-10 years old
how old is preadolescence
9-11