Adipose tissue

Question 1

its cells are found in isolated/small groups within loose/dense connecive tissue, but can occur in large as fats in many body regions and organs.

Answer 1

Adipose tissue

Question 2

Key component of body’s overall energy metabolism.

Answer 2

adipose tissue

Question 3

asipose tissue stores energy in a form of

Answer 3

Triglycerides

Question 4

adipose tissue has very active cells responding to

Answer 4

both neurons and hormonal stimuli

Question 5

endocrine tissue

Answer 5

Adipose tissue

Question 6

insulates and cushions organs in place

Answer 6

Adipose tissue

Question 7

unlike other CT, adipocytes are sorrounded by

Answer 7

a thin external lamina containing type IV collagen

Question 8

soul source of polypeptide hormone called

Answer 8

Leptin

Question 9

the hormone leptin is a

Answer 9

satiety factor with target cells in hypothalamus and other organs

Question 10

hormone made by adipose cells, helps regulate energy by inhibiting hunger

Answer 10

Leptin

Question 11

leptin oppose the action of

Answer 11

grelin

Question 12

grelin is a

Answer 12

hunger hormone

Question 13

Helps regulate apitite under normal condition and participate in regulating the formation of new adipose tissue.

Answer 13

Leptin

Question 14

increased visceral adipose tissue raises the risk of

Answer 14

diabetes and CVD

increased subcutaneous fat does not

Question 15

during ____ all unilocular adiposites lose nearly all their fats and become ___ or ______ with only very small lipid droplet

Answer 15

starvations

polyhedral/spindle shaped cells

Question 16

leptin+reactive protein

Answer 16

preventing brain entry/ leptin can’t go to brain

more grelin production

stomach will loosen up

Question 17

2 types of adipose tissue

Answer 17

white adipose tissue

brown adipose tissue

Question 18

white adipose tissue is also called

Answer 18

uninocular adipose

Question 19

has signet ring appearance

Answer 19

white adipose tissue

Question 20

most common type, compose of cells that when completely developed, contains 1 very large droplet of witish yellow fat in their cytoplasm.

Answer 20

white adipose tissue

Question 21

brown adipose tissue also called

Answer 21

multilocular adipose

Question 22

contains cell with multiple lipid droplets interspersed among abundant mitochondria which gives a darker appearance

Answer 22

brown adipose tissue

Question 23

adipose tissue also came from

Answer 23

Mesenchymal cells

Question 24

can be fibroblast or free adipocytes

Answer 24

brown adipose tissue

Question 25

functions of White adipose tissue`

Answer 25

-Specialize for long term energy storage

Question 26

Why is white adipose tissue called unilocular?

Answer 26

Because triglycerides are stored in alarge dipid droplet

Question 27

almost all adipose tissue in adults are

Answer 27

uninocular

Question 28

benign tumors

Answer 28

lipoma

Question 29

malignant adipose tumor

Answer 29

liposarcomas

Question 30

fetal lipoma of brown fat

Answer 30

hybernoma

Question 31

obesity is caused by

Answer 31

excessive formation of adipose tissue when energy intake exceeds energy expenditure

Question 32

specialized form of AT.

Answer 32

Brown adipose tissue

Question 33

brown adipose tissue constitute ____ of newly born body weight.

Answer 33

2-5%

Question 34

location of brown adipose in baby

Answer 34

back, neck and shoulders

Question 35

for heat production

Answer 35

Brown adipose tissue

Question 36

heat production by

Answer 36

non shivering thermogenesis

Question 37

cells are smaller than WAT and centrally located

Answer 37

Brown adipose tissue

Question 38

adipocytes of brown fat are

Answer 38

closely packed with each large capillaries

Question 39

heat production because

Answer 39

mitochondria in their inner membrane much greater level of a transmembrane protein called thermogenin/uncoupling protein 1